were

S1 W2

BrE /wɜː(r)/ AmE /wɜːr/

verb en → es

1 PAST TENSE OF BE [auxiliary verb] A1

used as the past tense of 'be' for second-person singular and plural subjects (you, they) in formal or written contexts

eran

  • were + adj

Collocations were happy · were there

  • We were late for the meeting.

    Eran tarde para la reunión.

2 HYPOTHETICAL [auxiliary verb] B1

used to talk about a situation that is not real or did not happen in the past, often with 'if'

hubieran sido

  • were + adj

Collocations were to do something · were not to happen

  • If I were you, I would take the job.

    Si fueras tú, tomaría el trabajo.