a

S1 W1

BrE /ə/ AmE /ə/

preposition en → es

1 TO/DIRECTION [T + obj] A1

used to show movement towards a place or person

a, hacia

  • go/come/walk/run etc. a + somewhere

Collocations walk a long way · drive a short distance

  • She walked a long way to get here.

    Ella caminó un largo camino para llegar aquí.

2 RELATIONSHIP [T + obj] A2

used before the name of someone's job or role to show a relationship with that person

de, de parte de

  • be a + noun

Collocations a friend of mine · a student of the teacher

  • He is a friend of my sister.

    Él es un amigo de mi hermana.

3 REFERENCE [T + obj] A2

used before the name of something to show that you are talking about it or referring to it

de, acerca de

  • talk/write etc. a + noun

Collocations a book about history · a letter to the editor

  • I wrote a letter to the editor.

    Escribí una carta al editor.

4 AMOUNT [T + obj] A2

used before an amount of something to show that you are talking about it or referring to it

de, por

  • a + noun

Collocations a cup of coffee · a glass of water

  • She had a cup of tea.

    Ella tomó una taza de té.

5 TIME [T + obj] A2

used before an amount of time to show that you are talking about it or referring to it

de, por

  • a + noun

Collocations a day off · a week's holiday

  • He took a day off work.

    Tomó un día libre de trabajo.

6 PERSON [T + obj] A2

used before the name of someone to show that you are talking about them or referring to them

de, por

  • a + noun

Collocations a friend of mine · a student of the teacher

  • She is a doctor.

    Ella es una médica.

7 NUMBER [T + obj] A2

used before numbers to show that you are talking about them or referring to them

de, por

  • a + noun

Collocations a hundred dollars · a thousand people

  • It cost a million dollars.

    Costó un millón de dólares.

8 STATE [T + obj] A2

used before the name of something to show that you are talking about it or referring to it in a general sense

de, por

  • a + noun

Collocations a good idea · a bad decision

  • It's a good idea.

    Es una buena idea.