abe

S1 W1

BrE /teɪk/ AmE /teɪk/

verb en → es

past took pp taken ing taking

1 MOVE/CARRY [transitive, T + obj + prep] A1

to move something or someone from one place to another

llevar, tomar, llevar a alguien

  • take somebody/something with you
  • take somebody/something to somewhere

Collocations take an umbrella · take the kids to school

  • Don't forget to take your keys with you.

    No olvides llevar las llaves contigo.

2 ACCEPT [transitive] A2

to accept something that someone offers or gives you

aceptar, tomar

  • take an offer/invitation
  • take a gift

Collocations take the job · take the money

  • She took the job because she needed the money.

    Ella aceptó el trabajo porque necesitaba el dinero.

3 DESTROY [transitive] B1

to destroy or damage something completely

destruir, destruir por completo

  • take a building/house

Collocations take the roof off · take the walls down

  • The storm took the roof off our house.

    La tormenta destruyó el techo de nuestra casa.

4 USE [transitive] B1

to use something for a particular purpose or in a particular way

usar, tomar

  • take sth as sth

Collocations take something as an example · take a risk

  • We took the opportunity to visit our friends.

    Tomamos la oportunidad de visitar a nuestros amigos.

5 EAT [transitive] B1

to eat or drink something

tomar, comer, beber

  • take a meal

Collocations take breakfast/lunch/dinner · take a drink

  • We took lunch at the café.

    Tomamos el almuerzo en la cafetería.

6 PAY [transitive] B1

to pay for something

pagar, tomar

  • take sth

Collocations take a taxi · take the train

  • I'll take the taxi.

    Yo pagaré el taxi.

7 PUNISH [transitive] B2

to punish someone by making them do something unpleasant or difficult

castigar, hacer que haga algo

  • take sb to sth

Collocations take someone to court · take someone to prison

  • The judge took him to jail.

    El juez lo llevó a la cárcel.

8 RECEIVE [transitive] B2

to receive something, especially money or goods

recibir, tomar

  • take sth

Collocations take a payment · take an order

  • The company took the order.

    La empresa recibió el pedido.

Phrasal verbs

take off PLANE / CLOTHES B1

despegar / quitarse (la ropa)

  • The plane took off on time.

    El avión despegó a tiempo.

take out REMOVE / DATE B1

sacar, quitar / salir con alguien

  • She took the trash out.

    Ella sacó la basura.

  • He's taking her out tonight.

    Él está saliendo con ella esta noche.

take up START / OCCUPY SPACE B1

tomar, empezar a hacer algo / ocupar espacio

  • She took up painting.

    Ella empezó a pintar.

  • The table takes up too much space.

    La mesa ocupa demasiado espacio.

take in ACCEPT / UNDERSTAND B2

aceptar, tomar en cuenta / entender

  • The shelter takes in homeless people.

    El refugio acepta a personas sin hogar.

  • I couldn't take it all in.

    No pude entenderlo todo.

take on ACCEPT / HIRE B2

aceptar, tomar en cuenta / contratar

  • The company is taking on new staff.

    La empresa está contratando nuevo personal.

  • He took on the challenge.

    Él aceptó el desafío.

Idioms

take something for granted B2

dar algo por sentado

  • You shouldn't take his help for granted.

    No deberías dar su ayuda por sentada.

take to something/someone B2

acostumbrarse a algo/a alguien, tomarle gusto a algo/a alguien

  • She took to the baby immediately.

    Ella se acostumbró al bebé de inmediato.

take it easy B2

tomarse las cosas con calma, relajarse

  • You should take it easy after the operation.

    Deberías tomarte las cosas con calma después de la operación.