abrupt

S2 W2

BrE /əˈbrʌpt/ AmE /əˈbrʌpt/

adjective en → es

1 SUDDEN [attributive] [predicative] B1

happening suddenly and unexpectedly, without warning or preparation

brusco, repentino, inesperado

  • an abrupt change
  • be/get (very) abrupt

Collocations abrupt change · abrupt end

  • The conversation came to an abrupt end.

    La conversación terminó de manera brusca.

2 ROUGH [attributive] [predicative] B2

not polite or friendly; rude and unexpected in the way that someone speaks to you

brusco, grosero, abrupto

  • be (very) abrupt with somebody

Collocations abrupt manner · abrupt response

  • She was very abrupt with me.

    Ella fue muy brusca conmigo.

3 ROUGH (LAND) [attributive] C1

very steep and rough, like a cliff or mountain

escarpado, abrupto, empinado

  • an abrupt slope

Collocations abrupt cliffs · abrupt terrain

  • The path climbs up an abrupt slope.

    El sendero sube por una pendiente empinada.