abstract

S2 W2

BrE /ˈæb.strækt/ AmE /ˈæb.strækt/

adjective, noun, verb en → es

1 IDEA [adjective] B2

not based on physical objects or events; dealing with ideas rather than facts

abstracto, conceptual

Collocations an abstract idea/concept

  • The artist's work is very abstract.

    El trabajo del artista es muy abstracto.

2 ART [noun] B2

a painting or drawing that does not show real objects in a realistic way; an abstract work of art

obra de arte abstracta, pintura abstracta

Collocations abstract painting

  • The museum has a large collection of abstracts.

    El museo tiene una gran colección de obras de arte abstractas.

3 SUMMARIZE [transitive] B1

to give the main points of something in a shorter form; to summarize

resumir, hacer un resumen de

  • take sth from sth

Collocations abstract an idea from a text

  • She abstracted the main points of the article.

    Ella resumió los puntos principales del artículo.

4 LEGAL [noun] C1

a short written statement that gives the most important facts about a legal case or document; an abstract of title

resumen, extracto

Collocations abstract of title

  • The abstract of the case was published in a legal journal.

    El resumen del caso se publicó en una revista jurídica.

5 MATH [noun] C1

a branch of mathematics that deals with general ideas rather than specific numbers or shapes; abstract algebra, abstract geometry

matemática abstracta, álgebra abstracta

Collocations abstract mathematics

  • He specializes in abstract mathematics.

    Él se especializa en matemáticas abstractas.

6 ARTICLE [noun] C1

a short written statement that gives the main points of a longer piece of writing; an abstract of a paper

resumen, extracto

Collocations abstract of a paper

  • The conference will include abstracts from researchers.

    El conferencia incluirá resúmenes de investigadores.

7 ART [transitive] C1

to make a painting or drawing that does not show real objects in a realistic way; to create an abstract work of art

hacer una pintura abstracta, crear un arte abstracto

Collocations abstract a painting

  • He likes to abstract paintings that challenge the viewer.

    Le gusta hacer pinturas abstractas que desafían al espectador.

8 THINK [intransitive] C1

to think about something in a way that is not based on physical objects or events; to consider an idea rather than facts

pensar abstractamente, reflexionar sobre

Collocations think abstractly about sth

  • She tends to think abstractly about philosophical questions.

    Tiene tendencia a pensar abstractamente sobre preguntas filosóficas.