wear

S1 W1

BrE /wɛː/ AmE /wer/

verb en → es

past wore pp worn ing wearing

1 CLOTHES [transitive] A1

to have clothes on your body

llevar, usar (ropa)

  • wear something

Collocations wear a hat · wear jeans

  • She always wears a hat when she goes out.

    Siempre lleva un sombrero cuando sale.

2 JEWELRY [transitive] A1

to have jewelry on your body

llevar, usar (joyería)

  • wear something

Collocations wear a necklace · wear earrings

  • She was wearing her favorite necklace.

    Llevaba su collar favorito.

3 HAIR [transitive] A2

to have your hair in a particular style or length

llevar (el cabello)

  • wear something

Collocations wear long hair · wear a ponytail

  • He wears his hair short.

    Lleva el cabello corto.

4 ACCESSORIES [transitive] A2

to have accessories on your body or clothes

llevar, usar (accesorios)

  • wear something

Collocations wear a watch · wear sunglasses

  • He always wears his favorite watch.

    Siempre lleva su reloj favorito.

5 SHOW [transitive] B1

to show a particular expression on your face or in your voice

mostrar, tener (expresión)

  • wear something

Collocations wear a smile · wear an expression of surprise

  • She was wearing a look of disappointment.

    Tenía una expresión de decepción.

6 DAMAGE [transitive] B1

to have damage on something because it has been used for a long time

mostrar, tener (daño)

  • wear something

Collocations wear out shoes · wear away paint

  • The old house was wearing a look of neglect.

    La vieja casa mostraba un aspecto de descuido.

7 TIME [intransitive] B2

to last for the stated length of time

durar, pasar (tiempo)

  • wear something

Collocations wear well · wear out

  • The story wears well over time.

    La historia se mantiene bien con el tiempo.

8 WEAR DOWN [transitive] B2

to gradually make someone less confident or determined

desgastar, desanimar (a alguien)

  • wear somebody

Collocations wear down resistance · wear someone's patience thin

  • The constant criticism wore him down.

    La constante crítica lo desgastó.

Phrasal verbs

wear out DAMAGE/TIME B1

desgastar, agotarse (con el tiempo)

  • These shoes are wearing out.

    Estos zapatos se están desgastando.

wear off EFFECTS B1

disminuir, perder efecto (efectos)

  • The painkillers will wear off in a few hours.

    Los analgésicos dejarán de tener efecto en unas horas.

wear away ERODE B2

desgastar, erosionar (material)

  • The river has worn away the rock over time.

    El río ha desgastado la roca con el tiempo.

wear down WEAR DOWN B2

desgastar, desanimar (a alguien)

  • The long hours wore her down.

    Las largas horas la desgastaron.

wear thin PATIENCE B2

agotarse, perder paciencia (con algo)

  • Her patience was wearing thin.

    Su paciencia se estaba agotando.

Idioms

wear one's heart on one's sleeve C1

mostrar los sentimientos abiertamente

  • She wears her heart on her sleeve.

    Ella muestra sus sentimientos abiertamente.

wear the trousers (pants) C1

ser el jefe en casa

  • She wears the trousers in their relationship.

    Ella es la que manda en su relación.

wear and tear C1

desgaste normal (por uso)

  • The car has suffered a lot of wear and tear.

    El auto ha sufrido mucho desgaste.