weaken

S2 W2

BrE /ˈwiː.ən/ AmE /ˈwiː.ən/

verb en → es

past weakened pp weakened ing weakening

1 REDUCE STRENGTH [transitive, intransitive] B1

to become less strong or to make someone or something less strong

debilitar, hacer más débil

  • weaken sb/sth
  • sb/sth weakens

Collocations weaken the immune system · the body weakens with age

  • The disease weakened her immune system.

    La enfermedad debilitó su sistema inmunológico.

2 REDUCE EFFECT [transitive, intransitive] B1

to make something less effective or to become less effective

debilitar, hacer menos efectivo

  • weaken sb/sth
  • sb/sth weakens

Collocations weaken the argument · the evidence weakened over time

  • The new law will weaken the protection of workers.

    La nueva ley debilitará la protección de los trabajadores.

3 REDUCE SUPPORT [transitive] B2

to make someone less likely to support or believe something, or to become less supportive of an idea or cause

debilitar el apoyo a algo, hacer que alguien sea menos partidario de algo

  • weaken sb's support for sth

Collocations weaken public support · the scandal weakened his political base

  • The scandal has weakened public support for the politician.

    El escándalo ha debilitado el apoyo público al político.

1 REDUCE STRENGTH [intransitive] B1

to become less strong or to make someone or something less strong

debilitarse, hacerse más débil

  • sb/sth weakens

Collocations the body weakens with age · her strength is weakening

  • Her strength has been weakening over the past few months.

    Su fuerza ha estado debilitándose durante los últimos meses.

2 REDUCE EFFECT [intransitive] B1

to make something less effective or to become less effective

debilitarse, hacerse menos efectivo

  • sb/sth weakens

Collocations the evidence weakened over time · the argument has weakened

  • The evidence against him has weakened over the years.

    La evidencia en su contra se ha debilitado con los años.

3 REDUCE SUPPORT [intransitive] B2

to become less supportive of an idea or cause, or to make someone less likely to support something

debilitarse en apoyo a algo, hacer que alguien sea menos partidario de algo

  • sb/sth weakens

Collocations public support weakened · his political base has weakened

  • Public opinion is weakening in favor of the policy.

    La opinión pública se está debilitando a favor de la política.