verb

S1 W1

BrE /teɪk/ AmE /teɪk/

verb en → es

past took pp taken ing taking

1 MOVE/CARRY [transitive, T + obj + prep] A1

to move something or someone from one place to another

llevar, tomar, llevar a alguien

  • take somebody/something with you
  • take somebody/something to somewhere

Collocations take an umbrella · take the kids to school

  • Don't forget to take your keys with you.

    No olvides llevar las llaves contigo.

2 ACCEPT [transitive] A1

to accept something that is offered or given to you

aceptar, tomar

  • take an offer/position/job

Collocations take a job · take an offer

  • She took the job as head of marketing.

    Ella aceptó el trabajo como jefa de mercadotecnia.

3 TIME [it takes sb time to do sth] A2

to spend time doing something, especially when this is necessary or difficult

pasar tiempo haciendo algo

  • take a long/short time

Collocations take a long time · take a short time

  • It takes me an hour to get there.

    Me lleva una hora llegar allí.

4 EAT [transitive] A2

to eat or drink something

tomar, comer, beber

  • take a meal/drink

Collocations take breakfast/lunch/dinner · take a drink of water

  • I'll take some coffee, please.

    Tomaré un café, por favor.

5 HIT [transitive] B1

to hit or kick someone or something with force

golpear, dar con fuerza

  • take a punch/kick

Collocations take a punch to the face · take a kick in the leg

  • He took a blow to his head.

    Recibió un golpe en la cabeza.

6 SUFFER [transitive] B1

to suffer or experience something unpleasant

soportar, sufrir

  • take a loss/beat

Collocations take a beating · take a hit

  • The company took a big financial hit.

    La empresa sufrió una gran pérdida financiera.

7 USE [transitive] B1

to use something, especially for a particular purpose or in a particular way

usar, tomar

  • take sth as sth

Collocations take something as an example · take a risk

  • We can take this opportunity to discuss the issue.

    Podemos aprovechar esta oportunidad para discutir el tema.

8 PAY [transitive] B1

to pay for something or someone

pagar por, cubrir los gastos de

  • take sth as payment

Collocations take a credit card · take cash

  • The restaurant takes both credit cards and cash.

    El restaurante acepta tanto tarjetas de crédito como efectivo.

Phrasal verbs

take off PLANE / CLOTHES B1

despegar / quitarse (la ropa)

  • The plane took off on time.

    El avión despegó a tiempo.

take out REMOVE / EAT OUT B1

sacar, quitar / salir a comer

  • She took the trash out.

    Sacó la basura.

  • Let's take out a pizza tonight.

    Vamos a salir a comer una pizza esta noche.

take up START / OCCUPY SPACE B1

tomar, empezar / ocupar espacio

  • He took up painting.

    Él empezó a pintar.

  • The new furniture takes up too much space.

    El nuevo mueble ocupa demasiado espacio.

take in ACCEPT / UNDERSTAND B1

aceptar, recibir / entender

  • She took me in when I had nowhere to go.

    Me recibió cuando no tenía adónde ir.

  • I couldn't take it all in at first.

    Al principio no pude entenderlo todo.

take on ACCEPT / EMPLOY B2

aceptar, tomar / contratar

  • The company is taking on new staff.

    La empresa está contratando nuevo personal.

  • She took the challenge on bravely.

    Aceptó el desafío con valentía.

Idioms

take something for granted B2

dar algo por sentado

  • You shouldn't take his help for granted.

    No deberías dar su ayuda por sentada.

take something with a pinch of salt B2

tomar algo con un grano de sal

  • I take what he says with a pinch of salt.

    Tomo lo que dice con un grano de sal.

take to something/somebody B2

acostumbrarse a algo/alguien, tener afinidad por

  • She took to the children immediately.

    Se acostumbró a los niños de inmediato.