vegetable

S1 W2

BrE /ˈvedʒətəbl/ AmE /ˈvɛdʒətəbl/

noun en → es

1 FOOD [uncountable] A1

a plant or part of a plant that is eaten as food, such as cabbage, carrots, and potatoes

verdura, hortaliza, vegetal

  • a variety of vegetables

Collocations eat your vegetables · fresh vegetables

  • We need to buy some fresh vegetables.

    Necesitamos comprar algunas verduras frescas.

2 PLANT [countable] A2

a plant that is grown for food or other uses, such as a tomato plant or a potato plant

planta de hortaliza, planta comestible

  • grow vegetables

Collocations vegetable garden · growing vegetables

  • She grows a lot of vegetables in her garden.

    Ella cultiva muchas hortalizas en su jardín.

1 FOOD [countable] B1

vegetables cooked and served as a dish, often with meat or fish

guarnición de verduras, ensalada mixta

  • a vegetable dish

Collocations vegetable soup · mixed vegetables

  • The menu includes a variety of vegetable dishes.

    El menú incluye una variedad de platos de verduras.

2 PLANT [countable] A2

a plant that is grown for food or other uses, such as a tomato plant or a potato plant

planta de hortaliza, planta comestible

  • grow vegetables

Collocations vegetable garden · growing vegetables

  • He has a vegetable patch in his backyard.

    Él tiene un huerto de hortalizas en su patio trasero.

3 DIET [uncountable] B2

a diet that consists mainly of vegetables, often for health or weight loss reasons

dieta vegetariana, régimen de hortalizas

  • follow a vegetable diet

Collocations vegetarian diet · vegan diet

  • She is on a strict vegetable diet.

    Ella sigue una estricta dieta de hortalizas.

4 METAPHOR [adjective] C1

used to describe someone or something that is weak, uninteresting, or not very important

insignificante, débil, aburrido

  • a vegetable person

Collocations vegetable army · vegetable performance

  • He's a real vegetable when it comes to sports.

    Es un auténtico vegetal cuando se trata de deportes.

5 MEDICAL [noun] C1

a person who is unconscious or unable to move, as if they were asleep but not breathing

en estado vegetativo, en coma

  • be in a vegetable state

Collocations vegetative state · coma patient

  • The doctors say he's in a vegetative state.

    Los médicos dicen que está en estado vegetativo.

6 CHEMISTRY [noun] C1

a substance that is used to make other substances, such as plastics or paints

sustancia química, compuesto vegetal

  • vegetable oil

Collocations vegetable matter · plant-based products

  • The paint is made from vegetable oils.

    La pintura está hecha a partir de aceites vegetales.