variance

S2 W2

BrE /ˈveərɪəns/ AmE /ˈverɪəns/

noun en → es

1 DIFFERENCE [singular] B2

a difference between two or more similar things, especially when this is large and noticeable

diferencia, variación

  • there is a variance between A and B

Collocations a wide variance in sth · variance between two things

  • There was a huge variance in the quality of work.

    Había una gran diferencia en la calidad del trabajo.

2 LEGAL [singular] C1

an official decision that allows someone to do something different from what is normally allowed by law or rules

excepción, permiso especial

  • apply for a variance

Collocations a zoning variance · obtain a variance from the law

  • The company applied for a variance to build on protected land.

    La empresa solicitó una excepción para construir en tierras protegidas.

1 STATISTICS [singular] C1

a measure of how spread out numbers are in a set of data, calculated as the average of the squared differences from the mean

desviación estándar, varianza (en estadística)

  • calculate the variance

Collocations variance analysis · sample variance

  • The variance of test scores was surprisingly high.

    La varianza de las puntuaciones en los exámenes fue sorprendentemente alta.