upon

BrE /ˈʌpən/ AmE /ˈʌpən/

preposition en → es

1 LOCATION [prep + noun] A2

on top of something or someone; above

encima de, sobre

  • upon somebody/something

Collocations upon the table · upon his head

  • The cat sat upon the fence.

    El gato se sentó encima de la cerca.

2 TIME [prep + noun] B1

at a particular moment in time; when something happens

cuando, en cuanto

  • upon the arrival of somebody/something

Collocations upon his arrival · upon hearing the news

  • Upon seeing her, he ran away.

    Al verla, él se fue corriendi.

3 INFLUENCE [prep + noun] B2

to have an effect on someone or something; to influence

influenciar en, afectar a

  • upon somebody/something

Collocations upon the decision · upon his health

  • The weather had a great effect upon her mood.

    El clima tuvo un gran efecto en su estado de ánimo.

4 LEGAL [prep + noun] C1

in accordance with; according to the rules or laws of something

según, conforme a

  • upon the law

Collocations upon the constitution · upon the regulations

  • The decision was made upon the rules of the court.

    La decisión se tomó conforme a las reglas del tribunal.