up

S1 W1

BrE /ʌp/ AmE /ʌp/

adverb / preposition / adjective / phrasal_verb / idiom en → es

1 MOVE/LOCATE [transitive, T + obj + up] A1

to move or go to a higher position; to make something rise in height or level

subir, poner en alto

  • lift sb/sth up

Collocations pick something up · put something up

  • He picked the book up and put it back on the shelf.

    Él tomó el libro y lo volvió a poner en la estantería.

2 STAND [intransitive] A1

to stand up; to become standing from sitting or lying down

ponerse de pie, levantarse

  • stand up

Collocations get up in the morning · sit down and then stand up again

  • She stood up when she saw him enter.

    Se puso de pie cuando lo vio entrar.

3 INCREASE [intransitive] A2

to increase in amount or degree; to become greater

aumentar, subir

  • prices went up

Collocations the temperature is going up · sales are rising

  • The price of oil has gone up.

    El precio del petróleo ha subido.

4 REPAIR [transitive] B1

to repair or mend something; to put it back into working order

arreglar, reparar

  • fix sb/sth up

Collocations get a car fixed up · have the roof repaired

  • We need to get this old bike fixed up.

    Necesitamos arreglar esta bicicleta vieja.

5 START [transitive] B1

to start or begin an activity; to initiate something

empezar, iniciar

  • start sb/sth up

Collocations start a business · begin a project

  • They are going to start a new company.

    Van a iniciar una nueva empresa.

6 FINISH [transitive] B1

to finish or complete something; to bring it to an end

terminar, completar

  • finish sb/sth up

Collocations complete a task · end a meeting

  • We need to finish this project up by Friday.

    Necesitamos terminar este proyecto para el viernes.

7 EAT [intransitive] A2

to eat a meal; to have breakfast, lunch, or dinner

comer, tomar

  • have sb/sth up

Collocations eat breakfast · take a meal

  • We usually take our lunch at noon.

    Normalmente tomamos el almuerzo al mediodía.

8 DRINK [intransitive] A2

to drink a beverage; to consume alcohol or coffee, tea, etc.

beber, tomar

  • drink sb/sth up

Collocations have a drink · consume alcohol

  • She likes to take her coffee with milk.

    Ella le gusta tomar su café con leche.

Phrasal verbs

pick up COLLECT/LEARN A2

recoger, aprender

  • I'll pick you up at the airport.

    Te recogeré en el aeropuerto.

bring up RAISE/BRING TO ATTENTION B1

levantar, sacar a colación

  • She brought the issue up in the meeting.

    Ella sacó el tema en la reunión.

look up SEARCH/IMPROVE B1

buscar, mejorar

  • I'll look the word up in my dictionary.

    Buscaré la palabra en mi diccionario.

put up with TOLERATE B2

soportar, tolerar

  • I can't put up with his behavior anymore.

    Ya no puedo soportar su comportamiento.

turn up APPEAR/INCREASE VOLUME B1

aparecer, subir el volumen

  • He suddenly turned up at the party.

    De repente apareció en la fiesta.

Idioms

bring something up B1

sacar algo a colación, mencionar algo

  • She brought the subject up at dinner.

    Ella sacó el tema durante la cena.

look something up B1

buscar algo, consultar algo

  • I'll look the address up in my phone book.

    Buscaré la dirección en mi libreta telefónica.

turn something up B1

subir el volumen de algo, aumentar algo

  • He turned the volume up on his radio.

    Subió el volumen en su radio.