trim

S2 W2

BrE /trɪm/ AmE /trɪm/

verb en → es

past trimmed pp trimmed ing trimming

1 CUT/REMOVE [transitive] B1

to cut off small pieces of something to make it look neat or tidy, or to reduce its size

recortar, podar, cortar

  • trim something

Collocations trim the hedge · trim your nails

  • She trims her hair every month.

    Ella se corta el cabello cada mes.

2 REDUCE [transitive] B2

to reduce the amount of something, especially to make it smaller or less expensive

reducir, recortar, ajustar

  • trim something

Collocations trim costs · trim expenses

  • The company has been trimming its workforce.

    La empresa ha estado reduciendo su personal.

3 ADJUST [transitive] C1

to make small changes to something, especially a machine or device, in order to improve its performance or appearance

ajustar, regular, ajustar la posición de algo

  • trim something

Collocations trim the sails of a boat · trim the camera focus

  • He trimmed the sails to catch more wind.

    Ajustó las velas para captar más viento.

4 MEASURE [transitive] C1

to measure something, especially a part of your body such as the waist or hips

medir, tomar medidas de algo

  • trim something

Collocations trim your measurements · trim your waist size

  • She trims her measurements every month.

    Ella toma sus medidas cada mes.

Phrasal verbs

trim down LOSE WEIGHT B2

adelgazar, reducir peso

  • He has been trimming down for the marathon.

    Ha estado adelgazando para la maratón.

trim back REDUCE C1

reducir, recortar

  • The government is trimming back its spending.

    El gobierno está reduciendo sus gastos.

trim up IMPROVE APPEARANCE C1

ajustar, mejorar la apariencia de algo

  • She trims up her garden every spring.

    Ella mejora su jardín cada primavera.

trim off REMOVE C1

cortar, recortar

  • Trim off the excess fat.

    Recorta la grasa sobrante.

trim out REMOVE C1

eliminar, recortar

  • Trim out the unnecessary parts.

    Elimina las partes innecesarias.

Idioms

trim one's sails C1

ajustar la posición de algo para mejorar su rendimiento

  • We need to trim our sails and focus on the essentials.

    Necesitamos ajustar nuestra posición y enfocarnos en lo esencial.

trim one's coat according to one's cloth C1

ajustarse a las circunstancias

  • You need to trim your coat according to your cloth.

    Necesitas ajustarte a tus circunstancias.

trim the fat C1

reducir gastos innecesarios, recortar costos

  • The company needs to trim the fat.

    La empresa necesita reducir los gastos innecesarios.