took

S1 W1

BrE /tʊk/ AmE /tʊk/

verb en → es

past took pp taken ing taking

1 MOVE/CARRY [transitive, T + obj + prep] A1

to move something or someone from one place to another

llevar, tomar, llevar a alguien

  • take somebody/something with you
  • take somebody/something to somewhere

Collocations take an umbrella · take the kids to school

  • Don't forget to take your keys with you.

    No olvides llevar las llaves contigo.

2 ACCEPT [transitive] B1

to accept something offered or given

aceptar, tomar

  • take an offer/position

Collocations take a job offer · take a risk

  • She took the job offer.

    Ella aceptó la oferta de trabajo.

3 PAY [transitive] B1

to pay for something or someone

pagar, costear

  • take a taxi

Collocations take a taxi · take the bus

  • He took a taxi to the airport.

    Tomó un taxi al aeropuerto.

4 TIME [it takes sb time to do sth] B1

to spend time doing something

pasar tiempo haciendo algo

  • take a long time

Collocations take a long time · take an hour

  • It took me a long time to understand.

    Me tomó mucho tiempo entenderlo.

5 EFFECT [transitive] B2

to have an effect on something or someone

tener un efecto en algo o alguien, afectar

  • take a toll

Collocations take a toll on sb/sth · take its toll

  • The stress took its toll on her health.

    El estrés afectó su salud.

6 HIT [transitive] B2

to hit or strike something or someone

golpear, dar un golpe a algo o alguien

  • take a blow

Collocations take a blow to the head · take a punch

  • He took a blow to the head.

    Recibió un golpe en la cabeza.

7 EAT [transitive] B2

to eat or drink something

comer, beber

  • take a bite

Collocations take a bite of sth · take a sip

  • She took a bite of the cake.

    Ella tomó un bocado del pastel.

8 RECEIVE [transitive] B2

to receive something, especially money or goods

recibir, recibir algo

  • take a payment

Collocations take a payment · take delivery of sth

  • They took the delivery.

    Recibieron la entrega.

Phrasal verbs

take off PLANE / CLOTHES B1

despegar / quitarse (la ropa)

  • The plane took off on time.

    El avión despegó a tiempo.

take out REMOVE / DATE B1

sacar, quitar / salir con alguien

  • She took the trash out.

    Sacó la basura.

  • He likes to take her out for dinner.

    Le gusta sacarla a cenar.

take up START / OCCUPY SPACE B2

tomar, empezar algo / ocupar espacio

  • She took up painting.

    Ella tomó la pintura.

  • The new furniture takes up a lot of space.

    El nuevo mueble ocupa mucho espacio.

take in ACCEPT / UNDERSTAND B2

aceptar, recibir / entender

  • They took her in when she had nowhere to go.

    La aceptaron cuando no tenía adónde ir.

  • It takes a while to take it all in.

    Tarda un rato en entenderlo todo.

take on ACCEPT / HIRE B2

aceptar, tomar / contratar

  • She took the job on.

    Ella aceptó el trabajo.

  • The company is taking on new staff.

    La empresa está contratando nuevo personal.

Idioms

take something for granted B2

dar algo por sentado

  • You shouldn't take his help for granted.

    No deberías dar su ayuda por sentada.

take to the hills C1

hacerse a las montañas, huir al campo

  • He took to the hills after his arrest.

    Se hizo a las montañas después de su detención.

take it easy B2

tomarse las cosas con calma, relajarse

  • You should take it easy after the operation.

    Deberías tomarte las cosas con calma después de la operación.