ten

S1 W1

BrE /tɛn/ AmE /tɛn/

verb / noun en → es

past took pp taken ing taking

1 HAVE/POSSESS [transitive, T + obj] A1

to have or hold something in your hand, pocket, etc.

tener, llevar, traer

  • take a photo
  • take a look

Collocations take a break · take a chance

  • I'll take the red one.

    Tomaré el rojo.

2 HOLD/GRASP [transitive, T + obj] A2

to hold something in your hand or grasp it with a tool

tomar, agarrar, coger (vulgar)

  • take a hammer to sth
  • take scissors to sth

Collocations take a seat · take a nap

  • She took the book from me.

    Ella tomó el libro de mí.

3 TIME [intransitive] B1

to last or continue for a period of time

durar, llevar (tiempo)

  • take an hour to do sth

Collocations take ages · take a long time

  • It takes me ten minutes to get there.

    Me lleva diez minutos llegar allí.

4 ACCEPT [transitive, T + obj] B1

to accept or receive something offered, given, etc.

aceptar, recibir

  • take a gift from sb

Collocations take an offer · take advice

  • He took the job.

    Él aceptó el trabajo.

5 BELIEVE/ACCEPT [transitive, T + obj] B2

to believe or accept something as true, real, etc.

aceptar, creer

  • take sb's word for sth

Collocations take a risk · take a chance

  • I take it you're not coming.

    Supongo que no vienes.

6 PENALTY [transitive, T + obj] C1

to receive a punishment or penalty for something

recibir una pena, ser castigado por

  • take the blame

Collocations take a beating · take a hit

  • He took the rap for it.

    Él recibió la culpa por ello.

7 PERSPECTIVE [transitive, T + obj] C1

to consider or regard something in a particular way

considerar, ver como

  • take sth as sth

Collocations take something into account · take a different view

  • We take the matter seriously.

    Consideramos el asunto seriamente.

8 PRACTICE [transitive, T + obj] C1

to practice or train in a particular sport, activity, etc.

practicar, entrenarse en

  • take tennis lessons

Collocations take a class · take an exam

  • She takes yoga classes.

    Ella toma clases de yoga.

Phrasal verbs

take off PLANE / CLOTHES B1

despegar / quitarse (la ropa)

  • The plane took off on time.

    El avión despegó a tiempo.

take out REMOVE/TAKE AWAY B1

sacar, quitar

  • Take the lid off.

    Saca la tapa.

take up BEGIN/ENGAGE IN B2

tomar, empezar a hacer

  • She took up painting.

    Ella tomó la pintura.

take in ACCEPT/RECEIVE B2

aceptar, recibir

  • We took them in.

    Los aceptamos.

take on ACCEPT/UNDERTAKE C1

aceptar, asumir

  • He took on the responsibility.

    Él aceptó la responsabilidad.

Idioms

take something for granted B2

dar algo por sentado

  • You shouldn't take his help for granted.

    No deberías dar su ayuda por sentada.

take something with a pinch of salt C1

tomar algo con un grano de sal

  • Take what he says with a pinch of salt.

    Toma lo que dice con un grano de sal.

take something to heart C1

tomar algo en serio, llevarse algo a pecho

  • She took his criticism to heart.

    Ella llevó su crítica a pecho.