suspension

S2 W2

BrE /səˈspenʃn/ AmE /səˈspɛnʃn/

noun en → es

1 MECHANICAL PART [singular] B1

the system of springs and shock absorbers that supports a vehicle's weight and absorbs the shocks caused by bumps in the road

suspensión, amortiguador

  • a car/vehicle suspension

Collocations car suspension · shock absorber

  • The car's suspension needs to be checked.

    La suspensión del coche necesita ser revisada.

2 DELAY [singular] B1

a temporary stop or delay in an activity, event, or process

suspensión, aplazamiento

  • a suspension of sth

Collocations suspension of work · temporary suspension

  • The meeting was put on suspension.

    La reunión fue suspendida temporalmente.

3 PENALTY [singular] B2

a punishment in which someone is not allowed to take part in a sport or activity for a period of time, especially as a result of breaking the rules

suspensión, castigo

  • a suspension from sth

Collocations suspension from school · disciplinary suspension

  • He received a one-month suspension for fighting.

    Recibió una suspensión de un mes por pelear.

4 LEGAL [singular] C1

a legal order that stops someone from doing something or prevents them from being involved in a particular situation until further notice

suspensión, prohibición temporal

  • a suspension of sth

Collocations legal suspension · court order

  • The judge issued a suspension on the sale.

    El juez emitió una suspensión sobre la venta.

1 ART [singular] C1

a technique in which paint is sprayed or splashed onto a surface, often to create an abstract effect

suspensión (arte)

  • an art suspension

Collocations art suspension technique · abstract painting

  • The artist used a suspension technique to create the piece.

    El artista utilizó una técnica de suspensión para crear la pieza.

2 PHYSICS [singular] C1

the act of hanging something from a point above it, so that the object is supported by strings or wires and does not touch anything else

suspensión (física)

  • a suspension of sth

Collocations physical suspension · pendulum movement

  • The experiment involved the suspension of a pendulum.

    El experimento involucró la suspensión de un péndulo.

3 LITERATURE [singular] C1

a pause or break in the action of a story, often to provide background information or explain events that happened earlier

suspensión (literatura)

  • a literary suspension

Collocations narrative suspension · background information

  • The author used a narrative suspension to explain the character's past.

    El autor utilizó una suspensión narrativa para explicar el pasado del personaje.

4 MUSIC [singular] C1

a pause or break in the rhythm of a piece of music, often used to create tension or suspense

suspensión (música)

  • a musical suspension

Collocations musical suspension · rhythm break

  • The composer used a musical suspension to create tension.

    El compositor utilizó una suspensión musical para crear tensión.