survive

S2 W1

BrE /səˈvaɪv/ AmE /sərˈvaɪv/

verb en → es

past survived pp survived ing surviving

1 STAY ALIVE [transitive, T + obj] B1

to continue to live after an accident, illness, or dangerous situation

sobrevivir a

  • survive something

Collocations survive an accident · survive cancer

  • She survived a serious car crash.

    Ella sobrevivió un grave accidente de coche.

2 OUTLIVE [transitive, T + obj] B1

to live longer than someone or something

sobrevivir a, superar

  • survive somebody/something

Collocations survive your parents · survive the test

  • He survived his wife by five years.

    Él sobrevivió a su esposa por cinco años.

3 CONTINUE [intransitive] B2

to continue to exist or be used after something has ended

sobrevivir, continuar

  • survive as

Collocations survive as a tradition · survive as an institution

  • The custom has survived for centuries.

    La costumbre ha sobrevivido durante siglos.

4 RESIST [intransitive] B2

to continue to exist or be used despite problems or difficulties

resistir, soportar

  • survive something

Collocations survive criticism · surive the pressure

  • The company has survived many economic crises.

    La empresa ha resistido muchas crisis económicas.

5 OUTDO [transitive] C1

to be better than someone or something in a competition, test, etc.

superar, vencer

  • survive somebody/something

Collocations survive your competitors · survive the competition

  • The new model will survive all previous models.

    El nuevo modelo superará a todos los modelos anteriores.

6 REMAIN [intransitive] C1

to remain in existence or be used after something has ended

permanecer, continuar

  • survive as

Collocations survive as a memory · survive as an idea

  • The story has survived through the ages.

    La historia ha permanecido a través de los siglos.

7 SUFFER [intransitive] C1

to suffer from an illness or injury but not die as a result

padecer, sufrir

  • survive something

Collocations survive an illness · survive a heart attack

  • She survived the operation but is still in pain.

    Ella sobrevivió la operación pero aún sufre dolores.

8 REMAIN [intransitive] C1

to remain after something has ended or been destroyed

permanecer, continuar

  • survive as

Collocations survive as a symbol · survive as an example

  • The ruins of the castle still survive.

    Las ruinas del castillo aún permanecen.