surface

S2 W1

BrE /ˈsɜː.fɪs/ AmE /ˈsɝː.fɪs/

noun / verb en → es

1 TOP/LAYER [noun] A1

the outside part of something, especially the top layer or side that you can see and touch

superficie, parte exterior

  • the surface of sth

Collocations surface of the water · surface of a table

  • The surface of the lake was calm.

    La superficie del lago estaba tranquila.

2 APPEAR [intransitive] B1

to appear or become known, especially after a long time or after being hidden

aparecerse, surgir

  • sth surfaces

Collocations an issue surfaces · a problem surfaces

  • The truth will surface eventually.

    La verdad saldrá a la luz eventualmente.

3 WORK [transitive] B1

to work on the surface of something, especially to repair or clean it

trabajar en la superficie de algo

  • surface sth

Collocations to surface a road · to surface a wall

  • They are going to surface the driveway.

    Van a pavimentar el camino de entrada.

4 FLY [intransitive] B2

to fly or move upwards towards the surface of the water, especially for fish

salir a la superficie del agua

  • sth surfaces

Collocations fish surfacing in the water · a fish surface

  • The fish are starting to surface.

    Los peces están empezando a salir a la superficie.

5 SHIP [intransitive] B2

to come up from the sea or water, especially of ships

emergir de las aguas

  • sth surfaces

Collocations a ship surfaces from the sea · ships surfacing in the ocean

  • The submarine surfaced after two weeks underwater.

    El submarino emergió después de dos semanas bajo el agua.

6 ART [transitive] C1

to make a painting or drawing on the surface of something, especially wood or stone

hacer un dibujo o pintura en la superficie de algo

  • surface sth

Collocations to surface a painting on wood · to surface an image on stone

  • She surfaces her paintings directly onto the wooden panels.

    Ella hace sus pinturas directamente sobre los paneles de madera.

7 METAPHOR [intransitive] C1

to be expressed or become known in a way that is not obvious before, especially of feelings or ideas

manifestarse, expresarse

  • sth surfaces

Collocations feelings surfacing in a conversation · ideas surfacing during the meeting

  • Her anger surfaced during the discussion.

    Su ira se manifestó durante la discusión.

8 SPORT [intransitive] C1

to reach a high position in a competition or league, especially of sports teams

llegar a un alto puesto en una competición o liga

  • sth surfaces

Collocations a team surfacing in the league table · teams surfacing at the top of the rankings

  • The team has surfaced to second place.

    El equipo ha llegado al segundo lugar.