sum

S2 W2

BrE /sʌm/ AmE /sʌm/

noun / verb en → es

1 TOTAL [singular] A2

the total amount when some numbers are added together

suma, resultado de la suma

  • a sum of money

Collocations sum up · work out the sum

  • The sum of 5 and 7 is 12.

    La suma de 5 y 7 es 12.

2 AMOUNT [singular] B1

a particular amount of money, especially a large one

cantidad, monto

  • a sum of money

Collocations large sums of money · small sums of cash

  • He inherited a large sum from his uncle.

    Él heredó una gran suma de su tío.

3 ABSTRACT [singular] B2

the general meaning or main point of something

resumen, esencia

  • sum up

Collocations sum up the situation · summarize the main points

  • She summed up her argument in a few sentences.

    Ella resumió su argumento en unas pocas frases.

1 CALCULATE [transitive] A2

to calculate the total of numbers or amounts

sumar, calcular la suma

  • sum up

Collocations sum up a column of figures · work out the sum

  • He summed up all his expenses.

    Él calculó todos sus gastos.

2 RECAP [transitive] B1

to give a brief summary of something

resumir, hacer un resumen de

  • sum up

Collocations sum up the main points · summarize the situation

  • She summed up her argument.

    Ella resumió su argumento.