sub

S2 W2

BrE /sʌb/ AmE /sʌb/

noun / verb en → es

1 SUBMARINE [noun] B2

a military or research vessel that can travel underwater

submarino, sumergible

Collocations nuclear submarine

  • The sub was on a secret mission.

    El submarino estaba en una misión secreta.

2 SUBWAY [noun] B1

a train that travels underground in cities; an underground railway system

metro, subterráneo

Collocations subway station

  • I took the subway to work.

    Tomé el metro para ir al trabajo.

3 SUBJECT [noun] C1

a person who is being studied or treated in a medical experiment; a patient

sujeto, paciente

Collocations clinical trial subject

  • The sub was asked to sign a consent form.

    Se le pidió al sujeto que firmara un formulario de consentimiento.

4 SUBTRACT [transitive] B1

to remove or deduct something from another thing; to take away

restar, quitar

  • take something away from something
  • Subtract 5 from 10.

    Resta 5 de 10.

5 SUBORDINATE [transitive] C1

to put someone in a lower position or rank; to make someone feel less important

subordinar, relegar

  • put somebody below somebody
  • He was subordinated to the manager.

    Fue relegado bajo el mando del gerente.

6 SUBSCRIBE [reflexive] B2

to pay money regularly for a magazine, newspaper, or service; to sign up for something

suscribirse a, pagar por

  • subscribe to
  • I subscribe to the New York Times.

    Me suscribo al New York Times.

7 SUBMIT [transitive] B2

to give something to someone in authority; to hand over for approval or consideration

presentar, entregar

  • submit something to somebody
  • She submitted her report to the boss.

    Ella presentó su informe al jefe.

8 SUBSIDIZE [transitive] C1

to provide financial support for something; to help pay for it

subvencionar, financiar parcialmente

  • subsidize somebody/something
  • The government subsidizes the arts.

    El gobierno subvenciona las artes.