stem

S2 W2

BrE /stɛm/ AmE /stɛm/

noun / verb en → es

1 PLANT PART A2

the main part of a plant from which leaves, branches, and buds grow

tallo

  • the stem of a plant

Collocations stem cell · stem the flow of blood

  • The stem of this plant is quite thick.

    El tallo de esta planta es bastante grueso.

2 SOURCE B1

the origin or cause of something; the source from which something comes

origen, fuente

  • stem from

Collocations stem from a misunderstanding · stem from economic problems

  • The problem stems from a lack of communication.

    El problema proviene de una falta de comunicación.

3 REDUCE B2

to stop or reduce the amount, force, or effect of something

reducir, frenar

  • [transitive], [T + obj]

Collocations stem the flow of blood · stem the tide of criticism

  • The government is trying to stem the flow of illegal immigrants.

    El gobierno está tratando de reducir el flujo de inmigrantes ilegales.

1 ROOT C1

the part of a word from which other words are formed; the base form of a word

raíz (lingüística)

  • [noun]
  • The stem of the verb 'to walk' is 'walk'.

    La raíz del verbo 'caminar' es 'walk'.