spark

S2 W2

BrE /spɑːk/ AmE /spærk/

noun / verb en → es

1 LIGHT [noun] A2

a small piece of burning material that produces a flame, especially when it is produced by striking something like flint and steel or a match

chispa, destello

Collocations spark a fire

  • The spark from the flint lit the candle.

    La chispa de la cerilla encendió la vela.

2 IDEA [noun] B1

an idea or thought that causes something to happen, especially a new plan or activity

idea, pensamiento, chispa de inspiración

Collocations spark an idea

  • Her speech sparked a new interest in the subject.

    Su discurso despertó un nuevo interés en el tema.

3 CAUSE [transitive] B1

to cause something to happen, especially an argument or a fight

causar, provocar, iniciar

  • spark an argument/fight
  • The news sparked a heated debate.

    Las noticias provocaron un intenso debate.

1 ELECTRICITY [noun] B1

a sudden burst of electricity that makes a small flash or noise, often caused by touching two metals together

chispa eléctrica

Collocations spark an electrical device

  • There was a spark when I touched the metal.

    Hubo una chispa cuando toqué el metal.

2 ACTION [transitive] B2

to make something happen or start, especially an action or a process

iniciar, poner en marcha, encender la chispa

  • spark interest in sth
  • The discovery sparked a new wave of research.

    El descubrimiento inició una nueva ola de investigación.

3 RELATIONSHIP [transitive] B2

to start to like someone or something very much, especially suddenly

causar atracción, despertar interés

  • spark an interest in sb/sth
  • She was immediately sparked by his charm.

    Ella quedó inmediatamente cautivada por su encanto.

Phrasal verbs

spark off CAUSE ACTION B2

provocar, iniciar una acción

  • The idea sparked off a series of discussions.

    La idea inició una serie de discusiones.

spark up INCREASE ENERGY B2

animar, encender la chispa

  • The music sparked up the party.

    La música animó la fiesta.

spark away CONTINUE WORKING C1

continuar trabajando con entusiasmo

  • He's been sparking away at his computer all day.

    Ha estado trabajando en su computadora todo el día.

spark off sth CAUSE REACTION C1

provocar una reacción

  • His comments sparked off a heated argument.

    Sus comentarios provocaron un intenso debate.

spark up sth INCREASE INTENSITY C1

aumentar la intensidad de algo

  • The debate sparked up the interest in the topic.

    El debate aumentó el interés en el tema.

Idioms

spark someone's imagination B2

despertar la imaginación de alguien

  • The book sparked her imagination.

    El libro despertó su imaginación.

spark a revolution C1

desencadenar una revolución

  • The event sparked a revolution in the country.

    El evento desencadenó una revolución en el país.

spark off sth C1

provocar algo

  • The news sparked off a wave of protests.

    Las noticias provocaron una ola de protestas.