soften

S2 W2

BrE /ˈsɒf.ən/ AmE /ˈsɑːf.ən/

verb en → es

past softened pp softened ing softening

1 MAKE SOFTER [transitive] B1

to make something softer or less hard

ablandar, suavizar

  • soften sth

Collocations soften butter · soften dough

  • Leave the bread to soften before you use it.

    Deja que el pan se ablande antes de usarlo.

2 MAKE LESS STRONG [transitive] B1

to make something less strong or severe

mitigar, suavizar

  • soften sth

Collocations soften a blow · soften an argument

  • The government is trying to soften the impact of its new tax laws.

    El gobierno está tratando de mitigar el impacto de sus nuevas leyes tributarias.

3 MAKE LESS FIRM [transitive] B2

to make something less firm or hard in feeling, taste, or sound

suavizar, hacer menos firme

  • soften sth

Collocations soften a voice · soften an expression

  • She softened her tone when she spoke to the children.

    Suavizó su tono cuando habló con los niños.

1 BECOME SOFTER [intransitive] B2

to become softer or less hard

ablandarse, volverse más blando

  • sth softens

Collocations butter softens in the heat · dough softens over time

  • The butter softened quickly on the kitchen counter.

    La mantequilla se ablandó rápidamente en el mostrador de la cocina.

2 BECOME LESS STRONG [intransitive] C1

to become less strong or severe

mitigarse, volverse menos fuerte

  • sth softens

Collocations laws soften over time · punishments soften with age

  • The laws have softened in recent years.

    Las leyes se han mitigado en los últimos años.

3 BECOME LESS FIRM [intransitive] C1

to become less firm or hard in feeling, taste, or sound

suavizarse, volverse menos firme

  • sth softens

Collocations voice softens with emotion · expression softens with kindness

  • Her voice softened as she spoke about her children.

    Su voz se suavizó mientras hablaba sobre sus hijos.