settle

S2 W1

BrE /ˈset.l/ AmE /ˈsɛtəl/

verb en → es

past settled pp settled ing settling

1 RESIDE [intransitive] B1

to start living in a place, especially as a permanent home

establecerse, asentarse

  • settle somewhere

Collocations settle in the countryside · settle abroad

  • They decided to settle in Mexico.

    Decidieron establecerse en México.

2 PAY [transitive] B1

to pay an amount of money that you owe or agree to pay

pagar, liquidar

  • settle a bill/debt

Collocations settle the account · settle a fine

  • He settled his debts before leaving.

    Liquidó sus deudas antes de irse.

3 RESOLVE [transitive] B1

to find a solution to a problem or disagreement

resolver, solucionar

  • settle an argument/dispute

Collocations settle the dispute · settle a conflict

  • They managed to settle their differences.

    Lograron resolver sus diferencias.

4 STABILIZE [intransitive] B2

to become calm or stable after being disturbed or unsettled

estabilizarse, calmar(se)

  • settle down

Collocations settle down after a storm · settle down to work

  • The dust settled quickly.

    La polvareda se calmó rápidamente.

5 ESTABLISH [transitive] B2

to establish or arrange something in a particular way

establecer, organizar

  • settle on/upon sth

Collocations settle on a plan · settle upon an agreement

  • We finally settled on a date for the meeting.

    Finalmente establecimos una fecha para la reunión.

6 PAY COMPENSATION [transitive] B2

to pay someone money as compensation, especially after a legal case

indemnizar, compensar

  • settle with sb

Collocations settle with the plaintiff · settle out of court

  • The company settled with the injured workers.

    La empresa indemnizó a los trabajadores lesionados.

7 LIVE IN PEACE [intransitive] B2

to live in peace and harmony, especially after conflict or disagreement

vivir en paz, convivir pacíficamente

  • settle down

Collocations settle down after a conflict · settle down to live in peace

  • The community settled down after the riots.

    La comunidad se calmó después de los disturbios.

8 FALL [intransitive] B2

to fall or sink into a soft surface, such as mud or sand

hundirse, hundirse en

  • settle in sth

Collocations settle into the mud · settle into the sand

  • The car settled into the soft ground.

    El coche se hundió en el suelo blando.

Phrasal verbs

settle down LIVE IN PEACE, STABILIZE B1

calmarse, estabilizarse

  • After the storm, everything settled down.

    Después de la tormenta, todo se calmó.

settle in RESIDE B1

establecerse, instalarse

  • It took her a while to settle in at the new school.

    Le llevó un tiempo instalarse en la nueva escuela.

settle up PAY B1

pagar, liquidar

  • Let's settle up before we leave.

    Vamos a liquidar antes de irnos.

settle for ACCEPT B2

aceptar, conformarse con

  • I don't want to settle for less.

    No quiero conformarme con menos.

settle into ADAPT, FALL B2

adaptarse a, hundirse en

  • He settled into his new job quickly.

    Se adaptó rápidamente a su nuevo trabajo.

Idioms

settle for less B2

conformarse con menos

  • You shouldn't settle for less than you deserve.

    No deberías conformarte con menos de lo que te mereces.

settle the score B2

vengarse, ajustar cuentas

  • He wanted to settle the score with his old enemy.

    Quería vengarse de su antiguo enemigo.

settle one's affairs B2

ordenar sus asuntos, liquidar sus cuentas

  • He had to settle his affairs before leaving the country.

    Tuvo que ordenar sus asuntos antes de abandonar el país.