sal

S1 W1

BrE /sɔːlt/ AmE /sɔːlt/

noun / adjective en → es

1 FOOD [uncountable] A1

a white, crystalline substance used to add flavor and preserve food

sal, sal de mesa

  • salt + NOUN

Collocations salt shaker · salt and pepper

  • Pass the salt, please.

    Pásame la sal, por favor.

2 SEA [uncountable] B1

the substance left when sea water dries up or evaporates

sal marina

  • salt + NOUN

Collocations sea salt · salt flats

  • The salt on the shore was sparkling in the sun.

    La sal en la orilla brillaba al sol.

3 PERSON [countable] B2

a person who is very brave and determined, especially when dealing with difficult situations

persona valiente, intrépido/a

  • NOUN + salt

Collocations salt of the earth · true salt

  • She's a real salt of the earth.

    Ella es una verdadera sal de la tierra.

4 ACTION [transitive] A2

to add salt to food or drink

saltear, poner sal a

  • salt + NOUN

Collocations salt the meat · salt the soup

  • I'll salt the vegetables before cooking them.

    Echaré sal a las verduras antes de cocinarlas.

5 STATE [linking verb + adjective] B1

to be salty or have a taste of salt

estar salado/a, tener sabor a sal

  • be + adj

Collocations salted food · salty taste

  • The soup is too salty.

    El caldo está muy salado.

6 METAPHOR [linking verb + adjective] B2

to be very angry or upset, especially about something unfair

estar enojado/a, molesto/a

  • be + adj

Collocations take it with a grain of salt · salt in the wound

  • He took her criticism to heart and felt salty about it.

    Tomó su crítica en serio y se sintió molesto por ello.

7 CHEMISTRY [uncountable] C1

a chemical substance that forms when an acid and a base react together

sal químico, compuesto salino

  • salt + NOUN

Collocations chemical salt · sodium chloride

  • The reaction produced a white crystalline salt.

    La reacción produjo un sal blanco cristalino.

8 SPORT [countable] B2

a player or team that is expected to win a game, competition, etc.

favorito/a, equipo fuerte

  • NOUN + salt

Collocations top seed · strong contender

  • They are the salt of this tournament.

    Son los favoritos de este torneo.

Idioms

take it with a grain of salt B2

tomar algo con un grano de sal

  • You should take what he says with a grain of salt.

    Deberías tomar lo que él dice con un grano de sal.

salt in the wound B2

añadir sal en la herida, hacer daño adicional

  • His comment was like salt in the wound.

    Su comentario fue como añadir sal en la herida.

salt of the earth B2

sal de la tierra, persona valiosa y honesta

  • She is the salt of the earth.

    Ella es una verdadera sal de la tierra.