roll

S1 W1

BrE /rəʊl/ AmE /roʊl/

verb en → es

past rolled pp rolled ing rolling

1 MOVE BY ROLLING [intransitive] A2

to move by turning over and over on a surface

rodar, moverse rodando

  • roll down the hill

Collocations roll downhill · roll over

  • The ball rolled across the floor.

    La pelota rodó por el suelo.

2 MAKE ROLL [transitive] B1

to make something into a roll or cylinder shape

enrollar, hacer un rollo

  • roll sth into a ball

Collocations roll up a sleeve · roll out dough

  • She rolled the piece of paper into a tube.

    Ella enrolló la hoja de papel en un tubo.

3 ROLL A VEHICLE [transitive] B1

to move a vehicle by pushing it along the ground instead of driving it

empujar, mover rodando

  • roll sth down the street

Collocations roll a car · roll a wheelchair

  • They had to roll the car out of the garage.

    Tuvieron que empujar el carro fuera del garaje.

4 ROLL A DIE [transitive] B1

to throw a die or dice to get a random number in a game

lanzar, tirar los dados

  • roll the dice

Collocations roll a die · roll double sixes

  • It's your turn to roll the dice.

    Es tu turno de lanzar los dados.

5 ROLL A WINDOW [transitive] B1

to move a window up or down by turning a handle

subir, bajar la ventana

  • roll sth up/down

Collocations roll up the window · roll down the window

  • Please roll down the window.

    Por favor, baja la ventana.

6 ROLL A BED [transitive] B1

to move a bed up or down to change its height

subir, bajar la cama

  • roll sth up/down

Collocations roll the bed up · roll the bed down

  • Can you roll the bed up a bit?

    ¿Puedes subir la cama un poco?

7 ROLL A TONGUE [intransitive] B1

to curl your tongue into a tube shape

enrollar, doblar la lengua

  • roll sth

Collocations roll your tongue

  • Some people can roll their tongues.

    Algunas personas pueden enrollar su lengua.

8 ROLL A CIGARETTE [transitive] B1

to make a cigarette by rolling tobacco in paper

hacer un cigarrillo, enrollar tabaco en papel

  • roll sth

Collocations roll a cigarette

  • He rolled himself a cigarette.

    Él se hizo un cigarrillo.

Phrasal verbs

roll out INTRODUCE / LAUNCH B2

lanzar, introducir

  • The company is rolling out a new product.

    La empresa está lanzando un nuevo producto.

roll up APPEAR / GATHER B2

aparecer, reunirse

  • The protesters rolled up at the rally.

    Los manifestantes se reunieron en la concentración.

roll over SLEEP / TURN B2

dormir boca arriba, darse vuelta

  • She rolled over and went back to sleep.

    Ella se dio vuelta y volvió a dormirse.

roll in ARRIVE / ENTER B2

llegar, entrar

  • The guests started to roll in at 7 PM.

    Los invitados empezaron a llegar a las 7 PM.

roll up your sleeves GET READY TO WORK B2

levantar las mangas, prepararse para trabajar

  • Let's roll up our sleeves and get to work.

    Vamos a levantarnos las mangas y ponernos a trabajar.

Idioms

roll with the punches C1

adaptarse a los cambios, enfrentar dificultades con flexibilidad

  • She's learned to roll with the punches.

    Ella ha aprendido a adaptarse a los cambios.

roll out the red carpet C1

dar una recepción de lujo, recibir con honores

  • The city rolled out the red carpet for the visiting dignitaries.

    La ciudad dio una recepción de lujo a los dignatarios visitantes.

roll in the money C1

tener mucho dinero, estar lleno de riquezas

  • He's been rolling in the money since he started his business.

    Desde que empezó su negocio ha estado lleno de riquezas.