restrain

S2 W2

BrE /rɪˈstreɪn/ AmE /rɪˈstreɪn/

verb en → es

past restrained pp restrained ing restraining

1 LIMIT/CONTROL [transitive] B2

to limit or control someone's actions, especially by force

limitar, contener, restringir

  • restrain somebody from doing something

Collocations restrain someone's movements · restrain someone's freedom

  • The police were called to restrain the man.

    La policía fue llamada para contener al hombre.

2 PREVENT [transitive] B1

to prevent someone from doing something, especially by force or pressure

impedir, evitar, prevenir

  • restrain somebody from doing something

Collocations restrain someone from speaking · restrain someone from leaving

  • She tried to restrain herself from shouting.

    Ella intentó impedirse de gritar.

3 HOLD [transitive] B1

to hold someone or something firmly, especially in order to prevent them from moving

contener, sujetar, mantener

  • restrain somebody/something

Collocations restrain a prisoner · restrain an animal

  • The police restrained the suspect.

    La policía contuvo al sospechoso.

4 LIMIT [transitive] B2

to limit or restrict something, especially a feeling or emotion

limitar, restringir, controlar

  • restrain something

Collocations restrain one's anger · restrain one's laughter

  • He struggled to restrain his anger.

    Él luchó por contener su ira.