relative

S2 W1

BrE /ˈrelətɪv/ AmE /ˈrɛlətɪv/

noun en → es

1 FAMILY MEMBER A2

a member of your family, especially someone who is not a parent or child but who you are related to by marriage or birth

pariente, familiar

  • my/a relative

Collocations a distant relative · family relatives

  • She has a lot of relatives in the area.

    Tiene muchos parientes en la zona.

2 RELATIONSHIP B1

the relationship between two or more people, things, or ideas; a connection or similarity

relación, conexión

  • there is a relative lack of sth

Collocations relative importance · relative position

  • There's a relative lack of interest in the project.

    Hay una falta relativa de interés en el proyecto.

3 COMPARISON B2

used to compare two things, showing that one thing is less or more of something than the other

relativo a, en comparación con

  • relative to sth

Collocations relative to income · relative to size

  • The cost is relative to the benefits.

    El costo es relativo a los beneficios.

4 LEGAL C1

a person who has legal rights or claims, especially in relation to property or inheritance

pariente legal, heredero

  • legal relative

Collocations legal relatives · relative by marriage

  • The property is left to the legal relatives.

    La propiedad se deja a los parientes legales.