purge

BrE /pɜːdʒ/ AmE /pɜːrdʒ/

verb / noun en → es

past purged pp purged ing purging

1 REMOVE BAD ELEMENTS [transitive] B2

to remove people who are considered to be bad or dangerous from a group, organization, etc.

limpiar de elementos perjudiciales

  • purge somebody/something of something

Collocations purge the army of spies · purge a political party of corrupt members

  • The government is trying to purge the police force of corrupt officers.

    El gobierno está tratando de limpiar la fuerza policial de oficiales corruptos.

2 CLEANSE [transitive] B1

to remove something bad or unwanted from a place, situation, etc.

purificar, limpiar

  • purge something of something

Collocations purge the system of corruption · purge a company of bad practices

  • The new president promised to purge the country of corruption.

    El nuevo presidente prometió purificar el país de la corrupción.

3 REVOKE [transitive] C1

to officially remove or cancel something, such as a right or privilege.

revocar, anular

  • purge somebody/something of something

Collocations purge someone's voting rights · purge a person from membership

  • The court has the power to purge a person's right to vote.

    El tribunal tiene el poder de revocar el derecho al voto de una persona.

4 HARSH ACTION [transitive] C1

to kill or punish a large number of people who are considered to be bad, dangerous, or disloyal.

exterminar, castigar

  • purge somebody/something

Collocations purge political opponents · purge a city of rebels

  • The regime purged its enemies with extreme violence.

    El régimen exterminó a sus enemigos con extrema violencia.

5 HISTORICAL [noun] C1

a period of time when many people are killed or punished because they are considered to be bad, dangerous, or disloyal.

purge histórico

  • a purge

Phrasal verbs

purge somebody out REMOVE BAD ELEMENTS C1

expulsar a alguien

  • The party decided to purge him out.

    La partido decidió expulsarlo.

purge somebody off REMOVE BAD ELEMENTS C1

expulsar a alguien

  • They purged him off the committee.

    Lo expulsaron del comité.

purge somebody out of something REMOVE BAD ELEMENTS C1

expulsar a alguien de algo

  • They purged him out of the organization.

    Lo expulsaron del organismo.

purge something away CLEANSE C1

limpiar algo

  • The new government is trying to purge corruption away.

    El nuevo gobierno está tratando de limpiar la corrupción.

purge something out of something CLEANSE C1

limpiar algo de algo

  • They purged the system out of corruption.

    Limpiaron el sistema de corrupción.