proportion

S2 W2

BrE /prəˈpɔːrʃn/ AmE /prəˈpɔːrʃn/

noun / adjective en → es

1 RELATIONSHIP [singular] B1

the relationship between two amounts or numbers, especially the amount of one compared with another

proporción, relación entre cantidades

  • in proportion to something

Collocations proportion of sth · keep the proportions right

  • The proportion of women in the workforce has increased.

    La proporción de mujeres en la fuerza laboral ha aumentado.

2 SIZE [singular] B1

the size or amount of something compared with another similar thing, especially when this is considered to be the correct or natural one

proporción, tamaño relativo

  • in proportion

Collocations out of proportion · be in proportion to sth

  • The punishment should be in proportion to the crime.

    La pena debe estar en proporción con el crimen.

3 PART [singular] B2

a part of something, especially a part that shows what the whole is like

proporción, parte representativa

  • in proportion

Collocations a small/large proportion of sth · representative proportion

  • A large proportion of the population is under 30.

    Una gran proporción de la población tiene menos de 30 años.

1 ADJ [adjective] B2

(of something) in a way that is fair or reasonable compared with other things of the same type

proporcionado, razonable

  • be proportionate to sth

Collocations proportionate response · proportionate punishment

  • The punishment should be proportionate to the crime.

    La pena debe ser proporcionada al crimen.