prop

S2 W2

BrE /prɒp/ AmE /prɑːp/

noun / verb en → es

1 SUPPORT [singular] B1

a thing that is used to support or hold up something else, especially when it is not strong enough to stand on its own

soporte, apoyo

  • use a prop to do sth

Collocations prop up a wall · a table leg prop

  • The old house needed several props to keep it standing.

    La casa vieja necesitaba varios soportes para mantenerse en pie.

2 THEATRE [singular] B2

an object that is used in a play or film to make the setting look more real, for example an old newspaper on a table

elemento escénico, adorno

  • use props in a performance

Collocations stage prop · theatre prop

  • The theatre used lots of props to make the set look realistic.

    El teatro usó muchos elementos escénicos para hacer que el decorado pareciera real.

3 VERB [transitive] B1

to support or hold up something with a prop

sostener, apoyar con un soporte

  • prop sth up

Collocations prop up a wall · prop up a shelf

  • We used some old books to prop the table up.

    Usamos algunos libros viejos para apoyar la mesa.

4 ECONOMY [transitive] C1

to support or help an economy, business, etc., to make it stronger and more successful

sostener económicamente, apoyar financieramente

  • prop up sth

Collocations prop up the economy · prop up a business

  • The government is trying to prop up the failing company.

    El gobierno está tratando de sostener económicamente la empresa en bancarrota.

1 PERSON [singular] B2

a person who is used to support or help someone else, especially in a difficult situation

persona de apoyo, aliado

  • be somebody's prop

Collocations political prop · prop for the company

  • He was her main prop during the divorce proceedings.

    Él fue su principal apoyo durante el proceso de divorcio.

2 PHYSICAL [intransitive] C1

to become more upright or straight, usually because of support from something else

enderezarse, erguirse

  • prop up

Collocations prop oneself up on sth · prop oneself up with sth

  • She propped herself up on the pillows.

    Se apoyó en los cojines.

3 VERB [transitive] C1

to support or hold something in a position, usually with your hands

sostener con las manos, mantener levantado

  • prop sth up

Collocations prop a book open · prop a camera steady

  • He propped the door open with a chair.

    Él mantuvo la puerta abierta con una silla.

4 VERB [transitive] C1

to support or hold something in place, usually by pushing it against a surface

sostener contra algo, mantener en su lugar

  • prop sth up

Collocations prop a ladder against the wall · prop a shelf against the wall

  • She propped the ladder against the side of the house.

    Ella apoyó la escalera contra el lateral de la casa.