primary

S2 W1

BrE /ˈpraɪ.mər.i/ AmE /ˈpraɪ.mər.i/

adjective en → es

1 MOST IMPORTANT B1

most important or necessary; first in order of importance

principal, fundamental, esencial

Collocations primary concern · primary goal

  • Safety is the primary concern.

    La seguridad es la principal preocupación.

2 FIRST IN ORDER B1

first in order of time, importance, or place; earliest or most basic

primero, inicial, básico

Collocations primary stage · primary level

  • The primary stage of learning.

    La etapa primaria de aprendizaje.

3 SCHOOL B1

relating to the first level of education, usually for children aged between five and eleven

de escuela primaria, elemental

Collocations primary school · primary teacher

  • She teaches at a primary school.

    Ella enseña en una escuela primaria.

4 MEDICINE B2

relating to the first doctor or hospital that treats someone who is ill or injured

de atención primaria, de primer nivel

Collocations primary care · primary health care

  • He works in primary health care.

    Él trabaja en atención primaria.

5 ELECTRICITY C1

relating to the first point at which electricity is supplied, or the main supply of electricity in a building

principal, de alimentación eléctrica

Collocations primary power source · primary circuit

  • The primary power supply.

    El suministro principal de electricidad.

6 CHEMISTRY C1

relating to a compound that has been changed by adding or removing one part of it, but not completely broken down into simpler compounds

prima, de reacción química

Collocations primary reaction · primary compound

  • A primary chemical reaction.

    Una reacción química primaria.

7 ART C1

relating to the first layer of paint or color applied in a painting, usually before other layers are added

de capa base, de pintura primaria

Collocations primary coat · primary color

  • The primary layer of paint.

    La capa base de pintura.

8 ECONOMICS C1

relating to the production or extraction of raw materials, such as farming, mining, and fishing

primario, de producción

Collocations primary industry · primary sector

  • The primary sector of the economy.

    El sector primario de la economía.