organism

S2 W2

BrE /ˈɔːɡənɪzəm/ AmE /ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm/

noun en → es

1 LIVING BEING [singular] A2

a living thing, such as an animal or plant

organismo, ser vivo

Collocations human organism · plant organism

  • All organisms need food and water to survive.

    Todos los organismos necesitan alimento y agua para sobrevivir.

2 CELL [singular] B1

a very small living thing that is made up of one cell and can be seen only with a microscope

organismo unicelular, célula viva

Collocations single-celled organism · microscopic organism

  • Scientists study single-celled organisms to understand life.

    Los científicos estudian los organismo unicelulares para entender la vida.

3 SYSTEM [singular] B2

a system of organs that work together in the body to perform a particular function, such as breathing or digestion

sistema orgánico, sistema corporal

Collocations respiratory system · digestive system

  • The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients.

    El sistema digestivo descompone la comida en nutrientes.

4 GROUP [singular] C1

a group of living things that are similar and live in the same area, such as a colony of bees or a school of fish

grupo de organismos, colonia

Collocations bee colony · fish school

  • A bee colony works together to produce honey.

    Una colonia de abejas trabaja juntas para producir miel.