only

S1 W1

BrE /ˈəʊnli/ AmE /ˈoʊnlɪ/

adverb / adjective en → es

1 LIMITATION [adverb] A1

used to show that something is the only thing or person involved, or the only one of its kind

solamente, únicamente, sólo

  • only + noun

Collocations the only option · the only solution

  • There is only one way to do it.

    Hay solo una manera de hacerlo.

2 EXCLUSION [adverb] A1

used to show that something or someone is not included in a group, list, etc.

solo, exclusivamente

  • only + noun

Collocations only children · only friends

  • She has only one child.

    Ella tiene solo un hijo.

3 LIMITATION (QUANTITY) [adverb] A2

used to show that there is a limit on the amount of something

solo, exclusivamente

  • only + noun

Collocations only five minutes · only a little money

  • I have only two days left.

    Solo me quedan dos días.

4 LIMITATION (TIME) [adverb] A2

used to show that something happens or is true for a limited time

solo, exclusivamente

  • only + noun

Collocations only last week · only yesterday

  • I saw him only a few days ago.

    Lo vi solo hace unos días.

5 LIMITATION (PRICE) [adverb] A2

used to show that something costs less than expected or hoped

solo, exclusivamente

  • only + noun

Collocations only $10 · only £5

  • It costs only a dollar.

    Cuesta solo un dólar.

6 LIMITATION (NEGATIVE) [adverb] A2

used to show that something is not true or does not happen

solo, exclusivamente

  • only + noun

Collocations only if · only when

  • I can only hope that she will come.

    Solo puedo esperar que venga.

7 LIMITATION (NEGATIVE) [adverb] A2

used to show that something is not true or does not happen

solo, exclusivamente

  • only + noun

Collocations only if · only when

  • She only works here part-time.

    Ella solo trabaja aquí a tiempo parcial.

8 LIMITATION (NEGATIVE) [adverb] A2

used to show that something is not true or does not happen

solo, exclusivamente

  • only + noun

Collocations only if · only when

  • He only speaks English.

    Él solo habla inglés.