number

S1 W1

BrE /ˈnʌm.bə/ AmE /ˈnʌm.bɚ/

noun / verb en → es

1 QUANTITY [uncountable] A1

a symbol or word used in counting or calculating; a numeral

número, cifra

Collocations by the numbers · in round numbers

  • The number of people attending has risen.

    El número de personas que asisten ha aumentado.

2 IDENTIFY [countable] A2

a particular number or set of numbers that identifies a person, place, etc.

número telefónico, número de cuenta

  • the number for something

Collocations phone number · account number

  • What's your phone number?

    ¿Cuál es tu número telefónico?

3 ORDER [countable] B1

a position in a list or sequence, especially the order of people finishing a race or competition

posición, lugar

  • in number

Collocations first/second/third place · rank order

  • He came in third.

    Él llegó en tercer lugar.

4 MUSIC [countable] B2

a short piece of music that is part of a longer work, such as an opera or musical play

número musical, pieza

Collocations dance number · solo number

  • The show's best number is the dance routine.

    El número musical más destacado del espectáculo es la rutina de baile.

5 AMOUNT [uncountable] B1

a large amount or quantity of something

cantidad, número grande

Collocations in numbers

  • There were a number of people there.

    Había un número de personas allí.

6 VERB [transitive] A2

to count or calculate something

contar, calcular

  • take a number
  • I'll have to take the numbers again.

    Tendré que contarlos de nuevo.

7 REFER [transitive] B1

to refer to a particular part of a book, article, etc.

referirse a, citar

  • take something into account
  • The book takes this idea into account.

    El libro se refiere a esta idea.

8 ACTION [transitive] B2

to do something or go somewhere

tomar, hacer

  • take action
  • We need to take action now.

    Necesitamos tomar medidas ahora.

Phrasal verbs

take after RESEMBLE B2

reproducirse, parecerse a

  • She takes after her mother.

    Ella se parece mucho a su madre.

take in ACCEPT B1

aceptar, recibir

  • They took me in when I was homeless.

    Me aceptaron cuando estaba sin hogar.

take off FLY / REMOVE B1

despegar, quitarse (la ropa)

  • The plane took off at noon.

    El avión despegó a mediodía.

take on ACCEPT / EMPLOY B2

aceptar, contratar

  • The company is taking on new staff.

    La empresa está contratando nuevo personal.

take out REMOVE / ISSUE B1

sacar, emitir (licencia)

  • I need to take out a loan.

    Necesito sacar un préstamo.

Idioms

take something for granted B2

dar algo por sentado

  • You shouldn't take his help for granted.

    No deberías dar su ayuda por sentada.

take something with a pinch of salt B2

tomar algo con un grano de sal

  • I take what he says with a pinch of salt.

    Tomo lo que él dice con un grano de sal.

take something to heart C1

tomar algo en serio, llevarse algo a pecho

  • She took his criticism to heart.

    Ella llevó su crítica a pecho.