mess

S2 W1

BrE /mes/ AmE /mes/

noun / verb / adjective en → es

1 STATE/CONDITION [uncountable] A2

a state of disorder or untidiness

desorden, confusión

  • be in a mess

Collocations make a mess · clean up the mess

  • The room was in a terrible mess.

    La habitación estaba en un desorden terrible.

2 FOOD [uncountable] B1

food that is not cooked properly or is left over from meals and kept for later use

comida mal hecha, sobras

  • have a mess

Collocations mess in the fridge · eat yesterday's mess

  • There was some mess in the fridge.

    Había algunas sobras en la nevera.

3 ACTIVITY [uncountable] B1

an activity that is not organized or planned properly and may be difficult to control

actividad desordenada, caos

  • be a mess

Collocations mess around with something · make a mess of something

  • The meeting was a complete mess.

    La reunión fue un completo desastre.

4 PERSON [countable] B1

a person who is untidy or behaves in an uncontrolled way

persona desordenada, irresponsable

  • be a mess

Collocations a real mess · clean up one's act (become more organized)

  • He is such a mess.

    Él es un desastre.

1 MAKE/CREATE [transitive] A2

to make something untidy or in disorder

hacer desorden, ensuciar

  • mess up something

Collocations mess up a room · mess up one's hair

  • He always messes up his room.

    Siempre hace un desorden en su habitación.

2 FAIL [reflexive] B1

to fail to do something properly or successfully

estropear, arruinar

  • mess up

Collocations mess up an exam · mess up a job interview

  • She messed up the presentation.

    Ella estropeó la presentación.

1 DIRTY [adjective] A2

not clean or tidy; untidy and dirty

sucio, desordenado

  • be messy

Collocations messy room · messy hair

  • The children's bedroom is always messy.

    La habitación de los niños siempre está desordenada.

2 UNORGANIZED [adjective] B1

not organized or planned properly; unorganized and chaotic

desorganizado, caótico

  • be messy

Collocations messy meeting · messy schedule

  • The party was a bit messy.

    La fiesta fue un poco desorganizada.