major

S2 W2

BrE /ˈmeɪdʒə/ AmE /ˈmeɪdʒər/

noun / adjective / verb en → es

1 STUDENT [noun] B1

a student at a university or college who is studying for a degree in a particular subject

estudiante de carrera, estudiante universitario

Collocations major in something · change one's major

  • She is a major in English literature.

    Ella es una estudiante de carrera en literatura inglesa.

2 IMPORTANT [adjective] B1

very important or serious; of great significance

importante, significativo

Collocations major decision · major problem

  • This is a major issue that needs to be addressed.

    Esta es una cuestión importante que necesita ser abordada.

3 MILITARY [noun] C1

a military rank above captain and below lieutenant colonel in some armed forces

mayor (militar)

Collocations major general

  • He was promoted to major.

    Lo promovieron a mayor.

4 NUMBER [adjective] B2

the larger of two numbers or amounts that are being compared; the number with more value

mayor (número)

Collocations majority of something

  • The majority of voters supported the new law.

    La mayoría de los votantes apoyó la nueva ley.

5 MUSIC [adjective] C1

a major scale or chord in music theory

mayor (música)

Collocations major key

  • The song is in the major key.

    La canción está en la tonalidad mayor.

6 COUNTRY [adjective] C1

relating to a country or region that has its own government and laws but is part of a larger political unit such as a federation or empire

mayor (político)

Collocations major city

  • The country is divided into several major regions.

    El país está dividido en varias regiones importantes.

7 AGE [noun] B2

the legal age at which a person can vote, marry, or be tried as an adult in court

edad de mayoría

Collocations reach the age of majority

  • She reached the age of majority last year.

    Ella alcanzó la edad de mayoría el año pasado.

8 ACTION [transitive] C1

to have a major effect or influence on something; to be very important in relation to something

tener una gran influencia, ser muy importante

  • take a major role in
  • His research has taken a major role in advancing our understanding of the disease.

    Sus investigaciones han tenido un papel importante en avanzar nuestro entendimiento de la enfermedad.