luna

S2 W2

BrE /ˈluː.nə/ AmE /ˈluː.nə/

noun en → es

1 MOON [singular] A1

the natural satellite of the Earth that appears in the sky at night and changes shape from day to day

luna, satélite de la Tierra

  • the moon

Collocations full moon · moonlight

  • The full moon was shining brightly.

    La luna llena brillaba intensamente.

2 DREAM [singular] B1

a dream or a period of dreaming, especially one that is strange or unusual

sueño, pesadilla

  • have a moon

Collocations strange moon · dream moon

  • She had a strange moon last night.

    Ella tuvo un sueño extraño anoche.

3 CAKE [singular] B2

a type of sweet cake made with sponge or meringue and often covered in chocolate sauce or cream

pastel, bizcocho

  • moon cake

Collocations Chinese moon cake · lunar festival cake

  • We ate a delicious Chinese moon cake.

    Comimos un delicioso pastel de luna chino.

4 TIME [singular] B1

a period of time, especially one that is long or important

período, tiempo

  • in the moon

Collocations long moon · important moon

  • It was a long moon before we heard from them again.

    Fue un largo período antes de que volviéramos a tener noticias suyas.

5 ILLUSTRATION [singular] B2

a picture or drawing of the moon, often used in books for children

ilustración, dibujo

  • moon illustration

Collocations children's book moon · illustrated moon

  • The children's book had a beautiful moon illustration.

    El libro infantil tenía una hermosa ilustración de luna.

6 MYTH [singular] C1

in myths and legends, the moon is often seen as a goddess or female figure

diosa lunar, figura femenina

  • moon goddess

Collocations lunar deity · mythical moon

  • In many myths, the moon is a goddess.

    En muchas leyendas, la luna es una diosa.

7 PHRASE [prepositional phrase] B2

used in phrases like 'under the moon' or 'by the light of the moon'

bajo la luna, por la luz de la luna

  • under the moon

Collocations by the light of the moon · beneath the moon

  • They walked under the moon.

    Caminaron bajo la luna.

8 IDIOM [idiom] C1

used in idiomatic expressions like 'to be on the moon' or 'to have a piece of the moon'

estar en la luna, tener una porción de la luna

  • be on the moon

Collocations have a piece of the moon · reach for the moon

  • He was so happy, he felt like he was on the moon.

    Estaba tan feliz que se sentía como si estuviera en la luna.

Idioms

have a piece of the moon C1

tener una porción de la luna

  • She has a piece of the moon in her heart.

    Ella tiene un pedazo de la luna en su corazón.

reach for the moon C1

alcanzar por la luna

  • She reached for the moon and got it.

    Ella alcanzó por la luna y lo consiguió.

be on the moon C1

estar en la luna

  • He was so happy, he felt like he was on the moon.

    Estaba tan feliz que se sentía como si estuviera en la luna.