light

S1 W1

BrE /laɪt/ AmE /laɪt/

noun / adjective / verb en → es

1 ILLUMINATION [uncountable] A1

the natural agent that stimulates sight and makes things visible

luz, iluminación

Collocations natural light · street lights

  • The room is bright because of the natural light.

    La habitación es brillante debido a la luz natural.

2 WEIGHT [adjective] A1

not heavy; weighing little or less than something else

ligero, liviano

Collocations light meal · a light jacket

  • I prefer a light jacket for the evening.

    Prefiero una chaqueta ligera para la noche.

3 BRIGHTNESS [transitive] A2

to make something brighter or to turn on lights

encender, iluminar

  • light sth up
  • He lit the candles to create a romantic atmosphere.

    Encendió las velas para crear una atmósfera romántica.

4 NOTICE [transitive] B1

to notice or see something that is not very obvious

notar, percibir

Collocations light a fire

  • She lighted the fire in the fireplace.

    Encendió la chimenea.

5 ILLUMINATE [transitive] B1

to make something brighter or to turn on lights

iluminar, encender

Collocations light a room

  • They lighted the room with candles.

    Iluminaron la habitación con velas.

6 START [transitive] B1

to start or begin something, especially a fire

encender, iniciar

Collocations light a cigarette

  • He lit the cigarette with a lighter.

    Encendió el cigarrillo con un encendedor.

7 ILLUMINATE [transitive] B1

to make something brighter or to turn on lights

iluminar, encender

Collocations light a lamp

  • She lighted the lamp to read.

    Encendió la lámpara para leer.

8 NOTICE [transitive] B1

to notice or see something that is not very obvious

notar, percibir

Collocations light a fire

  • He lighted the fire in the fireplace.

    Encendió la chimenea.

Idioms

in light of B2

en vista de, a la luz de

  • In light of the new evidence, we need to reconsider our decision.

    A la luz de las nuevas pruebas, necesitamos reconsiderar nuestra decisión.

to shed light on B2

iluminar, aclarar

  • The report sheds light on the problem.

    El informe ilumina el problema.

to be in the limelight C1

estar en el centro de atención

  • She is always in the limelight.

    Ella siempre está en el centro de atención.