lag

S2 W2

BrE /læɡ/ AmE /læɡ/

verb / noun en → es

past lagged pp lagged ing lagging

1 BEHIND [transitive, T + obj] B1

to be behind someone or something that is moving in front of you, especially because they are going faster than you

quedar atrás, rezagarse

  • lag behind somebody/something

Collocations lag behind in technology · lag behind the competition

  • The car lagged behind on the steep hill.

    El coche quedó atrás en la cuesta empinada.

2 DELAY [transitive, T + obj] B1

to be delayed or to cause a delay in something

retrasar, causar un retraso

  • lag behind schedule

Collocations the project is lagging behind schedule · to lag in completing a task

  • The construction of the bridge has been lagging.

    La construcción del puente ha estado retrasada.

3 EFFECT [noun] B1

a delay or a situation in which something is delayed

retraso, demora

  • there was a lag of several days

Collocations a significant lag between cause and effect · the economic lag behind other countries

  • There is often a lag before new laws are implemented.

    A menudo hay un retraso antes de que se implementen nuevas leyes.

4 ELECTRONICS [noun] C1

a delay in the transmission of an electronic signal

retardo, demora en la transmisión

  • signal lag

Collocations reduce signal lag · measure the lag in a circuit

  • The system has been designed to minimize signal lag.

    El sistema ha sido diseñado para minimizar el retardo en la señal.