jerk

S2 W2

BrE /dʒɜːk/ AmE /dʒɜrk/

noun / verb en → es

1 PERSON [singular] B1

a person who is not kind or polite; a rude, unpleasant person

gilipollas, maleducado, desagradable

Collocations a real jerk

  • He's such a jerk.

    Es un completo gilipollas.

2 ACTION [intransitive], [transitive] B1

to move suddenly and quickly; to make something move suddenly and quickly

dar un tirón, moverse bruscamente

  • jerk sb/sth + adverb/preposition
  • He jerked his head towards the door.

    Movió bruscamente la cabeza hacia la puerta.

3 MISTAKE [singular] B2

a mistake or error, especially one made because of carelessness; a slip-up

error, equivocación, torpeza

Collocations make a jerk

  • He made a real jerk of himself by forgetting her birthday.

    Se equivocó de verdad al olvidar su cumpleaños.

4 ELECTRONICS [singular] C1

an electronic device that controls the flow of electricity in a circuit; relay

interruptor, relé, dispositivo electrónico

Collocations jerk switch

  • The circuit includes a safety jerk.

    El circuito incluye un interruptor de seguridad.

5 DRIVER [singular] B2

a driver who drives badly or dangerously; an incompetent driver

conductor inadecuado, mal conductor

Collocations bad jerk

  • He's a real bad jerk behind the wheel.

    Es un mal conductor al volante.

6 MECHANICAL [singular] B2

a sudden, jerky movement or action; a jolt

sacudida, brusco movimiento, jolgorio

Collocations jerk of the head

  • The car gave a sudden jerk.

    El coche dio un brusco movimiento.

7 MUSCLE [singular] C1

a small muscle in the body, especially one that controls movement of the eyes or tongue; a tiny muscle

músculo pequeño, músculo ocular, músculo de la lengua

Collocations eye jerk

  • The eye jerks are involuntary.

    Los movimientos involuntarios del ojo son incontrolables.

8 IDIOM [intransitive] C1

to suddenly change one's mind or opinion; to reverse a decision or action

dar marcha atrás, cambiar de opinión

Collocations jerk back

  • He jerked back on his decision to sell the house.

    Dio marcha atrás en su decisión de vender la casa.

Idioms

jerk around B2

divertirse, jugar

  • He likes to jerk around with his friends.

    Le gusta divertirse con sus amigos.

jerk off C1

masturbarse

  • He likes to jerk off in the shower.

    Le gusta masturbarse en la ducha.

jerk somebody's chain C1

burlarse de alguien, molestar a alguien

  • Don't jerk my chain.

    No me molestes.