inspire

S2 W2

BrE /ˈɪn.spəː/ AmE /ˈɪn.spɪr/

verb en → es

past inspired pp inspired ing inspiring

1 INSPIRE/INFLUENCE [transitive] B1

to make someone want to do something, especially by giving them new ideas or encouraging them

inspirar, motivar, influenciar

  • inspire somebody to do something

Collocations inspire someone to write a poem · inspire someone to start a business

  • The speech inspired the audience to take action.

    El discurso inspiró al público a tomar acción.

2 ART/CREATIVE [transitive] B2

to be the source of someone's ideas or work, especially in art and literature

inspirar, influenciar, motivar

  • be inspired by somebody/something

Collocations be inspired by a painting · be inspired by a book

  • The artist was inspired by the beauty of nature.

    El artista se inspiró en la belleza de la naturaleza.

3 MUSIC [transitive] C1

to play music in a way that makes people feel excited or happy

inspirar, emocionar, entusiasmar

  • play something with inspiration

Collocations play a piece of music with inspiration · sing a song with inspiration

  • The pianist played the concerto with great inspiration.

    El pianista tocó el concierto con gran inspiración.