hemisphere

BrE /ˈhɛmɪsfɪər/ AmE /ˈhɛmɪsfiər/

noun en → es

1 GEOGRAPHY [singular] B1

one of the two halves into which the Earth is divided by an imaginary line around it, either through the poles (North/South) or around its middle (East/West)

hemisferio

  • the Northern Hemisphere

Collocations Northern Hemisphere · Southern Hemisphere

  • The weather in the Southern Hemisphere is quite different from that in the Northern Hemisphere.

    El clima en el hemisferio sur es muy diferente al del hemisferio norte.

2 SKULL [singular] C1

one of two halves into which the skull is divided by a line running from front to back through the top of the head

hemisferio del cráneo

  • the left/right hemisphere

Collocations left hemisphere · right hemisphere

  • The right hemisphere of the brain controls movement on the left side of the body.

    El hemisferio derecho del cerebro controla el movimiento en el lado izquierdo del cuerpo.

3 ART [singular] C1

one half of a sphere, especially as seen in paintings or sculptures

hemisferio, mitad de esfera

  • the eastern/western hemisphere

Collocations western hemisphere · eastern hemisphere

  • The artist depicted the western hemisphere in his painting.

    El artista representó el hemisferio occidental en su pintura.

4 ECONOMICS [singular] C1

one of two halves into which the world economy is divided, for example by trade or cultural ties

hemisferio económico

  • the North/South economic hemisphere

Collocations North-South economic relations · South-South cooperation

  • The North-South economic relationship is often characterized by unequal trade.

    La relación económica entre el norte y el sur a menudo se caracteriza por un comercio desigual.