hand

S1 W1

BrE /hænd/ AmE /hænd/

noun en → es

1 BODY PART [countable] A1

the part of your body at the end of your arm that you use to hold and touch things

mano, extremidad

  • to shake hands

Collocations left hand · right hand

  • She held the baby in her arms and gently stroked its head with one hand.

    Ella sostenía al bebé en sus brazos y acariciaba su cabeza con una mano.

2 ASSISTANCE [transitive] A2

to help someone do something, especially by giving them your hand to hold or support

ayudar a alguien

  • take sb's hand

Collocations take someone's hand · help someone up

  • He took her hand and helped her up from the floor.

    Él tomó su mano y la ayudó a levantarse del piso.

3 PASS [transitive] A2

to give something to someone with your hand

entregar, pasar algo

  • take sth from sb

Collocations take a book from the shelf · take a letter from someone

  • She took the envelope from his hand and opened it.

    Ella tomó el sobre de su mano y lo abrió.

4 CONTROL [transitive] B1

to be in charge of something or to have control over a situation

tener el control, estar al mando

  • take the lead

Collocations take charge · take the lead

  • She took the reins and started organizing the event.

    Ella tomó las riendas y comenzó a organizar el evento.

5 DEAL WITH [transitive] B1

to deal with or be responsible for something

encargarse de algo, manejar algo

  • take care of sth

Collocations take responsibility · take the blame

  • He took full responsibility for the mistake.

    Él asumió toda la responsabilidad por el error.

6 TIME [transitive] B1

to spend time doing something, especially in a way that is enjoyable or relaxing

pasar tiempo haciendo algo

  • take the time to do sth

Collocations take a break · take some time off

  • She took some time out to relax and read a book.

    Ella tomó un tiempo para relajarse y leer un libro.

7 PAY [transitive] B1

to pay for something, especially when you buy it or use a service

pagar algo

  • take sth out

Collocations take cash out of the ATM · take money from a bank account

  • He took some cash out to pay for his groceries.

    Él sacó algo de efectivo para pagar sus compras.

8 GIVE [transitive] B2

to give something to someone, especially in a formal or official way

entregar algo oficialmente

  • take sth to sb

Collocations take an application to the office · take a complaint to management

  • She took her complaint to the manager.

    Ella llevó su queja al gerente.

Phrasal verbs

hand in SUBMIT B1

entregar (trabajo, tarea)

  • You need to hand in your homework by tomorrow.

    Necesitas entregar tu tarea para mañana.

hand out DISTRIBUTE B1

repasar, repartir algo

  • The teacher handed out the test papers.

    El profesor repartió las hojas del examen.

hand over TRANSFER CONTROL B2

entregar el control, transferir algo

  • The old manager handed over the keys to his successor.

    El antiguo gerente entregó las llaves a su sucesor.

hand down PASS DOWN B2

pasar algo de generación en generación

  • The family handed down the tradition from one generation to another.

    La familia pasó la tradición de una generación a otra.

hand back RETURN B2

devolver algo

  • The teacher will hand back the graded papers tomorrow.

    El profesor devolverá las hojas calificadas mañana.

Idioms

in the hands of B2

en manos de

  • The fate of the company is in the hands of its new CEO.

    El destino de la empresa está en manos de su nuevo CEO.

hand to mouth C1

de mano a boca, vivir al día

  • He lives hand to mouth and barely makes ends meet.

    Él vive de mano a boca y apenas logra llegar a fin de mes.

hand in glove with C1

de acuerdo con, en sintonía con

  • The two politicians are hand in glove with each other.

    Los dos políticos están de acuerdo entre sí.