hammer

S2 W2

BrE /ˈhæmə/ AmE /ˈhæmər/

noun / verb en → es

1 TOOL [noun] A1

a tool with a heavy metal head on one end of a handle, used for hitting and driving nails into wood or other materials

martillo

Collocations hammer a nail · use a hammer

  • He used the hammer to drive in some nails.

    Usó el martillo para clavar algunos clavos.

2 ACTION [transitive] A2

to hit something with a hammer or similar tool, especially to drive in a nail or break something apart

golpear con un martillo

  • hammer sth into/on sth
  • He hammered the nail into the wall.

    Golpeó el clavo en la pared con un martillo.

3 METAPHOR [transitive] B1

to attack or criticize someone very strongly, especially in public

atacar verbalmente a alguien

  • hammer sb/sth
  • The politician was hammered by the opposition.

    El político fue atacado verbalmente por la oposición.

4 PART [noun] B2

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap to fire a bullet

percutor, martillo (de un arma)

Collocations hammer of a rifle

  • The hammer of the rifle was damaged.

    El percutor del rifle estaba dañado.

5 BASEBALL [noun] C1

a baseball player who is good at hitting the ball with a bat

bateador, jugador de béisbol fuerte

Collocations power hitter

  • He's a real power hitter.

    Es un bateador de poder.

6 MUSIC [noun] C1

a small drum used in orchestras and bands, played with sticks or brushes

tamborillo, bombo (pequeño)

Collocations side drum

  • The side drum plays an important part in the orchestra.

    El tamborillo juega un papel importante en la orquesta.

7 METAPHOR [transitive] B2

to hit something repeatedly with a hammer, especially to break it apart

golpear repetidamente con un martillo

  • hammer sth into/on sth
  • He hammered the rock to pieces.

    Golpeó la roca en pedazos con un martillo.

8 METAPHOR [transitive] B2

to work very hard at something, especially in order to achieve a goal or solve a problem

trabajar duro en algo

  • hammer away at sth
  • She hammered away at the problem for hours.

    Ella trabajó duro en el problema durante horas.