grit

S2 W2

BrE /ɡrɪt/ AmE /ɡrɪt/

noun / verb en → es

1 DUST/ROCK A2

small hard pieces of stone or sand, especially when it is on the ground and might hurt your feet

arena, grava, guijarro

  • on the grit

Collocations grit on the path · clean off the grit

  • There was a lot of grit on the road after the storm.

    Había mucha arena en la carretera después de la tormenta.

2 BRANCHES B1

the small branches and leaves that have fallen from a tree, especially after it has been cut down or blown over in the wind

ramas caídas, hojas secas

  • clear away the grit

Collocations grit on the ground · clean up the grit

  • The workers cleared away the fallen branches and grit.

    Los trabajadores limpiaron las ramas caídas y los escombros.

3 STRENGTH B1

courage or determination, especially when you are in a difficult situation

coraje, determinación, fuerza de voluntad

  • show grit

Collocations grit your teeth · keep your grit

  • She showed a lot of grit in the face of adversity.

    Ella demostró mucha determinación en medio de la adversidad.

4 VERB A2

to make a sharp, high sound by rubbing two hard objects together

chocar, raspar, hacer crujir

  • [intransitive]

Collocations grit your teeth · grit the floor

  • The wind was gritting against the window.

    El viento hacía crujir contra la ventana.

5 VERB A2

to rub a hard object over something to make it smooth or shiny

frotar, pulir, lijar

  • [transitive]

Collocations grit the floor · grit the metal

  • He gritted the wood to make it smooth.

    Él lijó la madera para hacerla suave.

6 VERB A2

to rub your teeth together hard, usually because you are in pain or angry

apretar los dientes, rechinar los dientes

  • [intransitive]

Collocations grit your teeth · grit through the pain

  • She gritted her teeth and continued working.

    Ella apretó los dientes y continuó trabajando.

7 VERB A2

to rub your eyes with your fingers, usually because they are sore or itchy

frotarse los ojos, rascarse los ojos

  • [intransitive]

Collocations grit your eyes · grit through the tears

  • He gritted his eyes and tried to see better.

    Él se frotó los ojos y trató de ver mejor.

8 VERB A2

to rub something hard against a surface, especially to make it smooth or shiny

frotar, pulir, lijar

  • [transitive]

Collocations grit the floor · grit the wood

  • She gritted the metal to make it shiny.

    Ella pulió el metal para hacerlo brillante.