gear

S2 W2

BrE /ɡɪə(r)/ AmE /ɡɪr/

noun / verb en → es

1 MECHANICAL PART B2

a part of a machine that changes the speed or direction in which it works, for example by connecting two wheels together

reducción, engranaje

  • gear A to B

Collocations gear shift · gear ratio

  • The car's gears are very smooth.

    Las marchas del coche son muy suaves.

2 CLOTHING B1

special clothes or equipment for a particular activity, sport, job, etc.

equipo, indumentaria

  • gear A for B

Collocations mountaineering gear · cycling gear

  • He packed his climbing gear.

    Empacó su equipo de escalada.

3 ADJUST B2

to change the way you behave or speak in order to fit a particular situation, especially one that is difficult

ajustarse a, adaptarse a

  • gear A for B

Collocations gear up for · gear down to

  • She had to gear herself up for the interview.

    Tuvo que prepararse para la entrevista.

4 TRANSPORT B1

the equipment used in a vehicle, especially a bicycle or motorcycle

equipo de transporte

  • gear A for B

Collocations bicycle gear · motorcycle gear

  • He was wearing full motorcycle gear.

    Llevaba todo el equipo de motociclista.

5 FINANCE C1

the amount of money that a company borrows or lends, especially when this is used to buy things for the business

financiamiento, endeudamiento

  • gear A up/down

Collocations capital gear · debt gear

  • The company has geared itself up for expansion.

    La empresa se ha financiado para expandirse.

6 SPORT B2

the equipment used in a sport or activity, especially when it is expensive and complicated

equipo deportivo

  • gear A for B

Collocations golf gear · skiing gear

  • He has all the latest golf gear.

    Tiene todo el equipo de golf más moderno.

7 MACHINE B2

a machine or piece of equipment used for a particular purpose, especially one that is large and complicated

máquina, equipo

  • gear A for B

Collocations industrial gear · agricultural gear

  • The factory has new production gear.

    La fábrica tiene nueva maquinaria de producción.

8 SYSTEM C1

a system or set of rules that controls the way something works, especially in a business or organization

sistema, reglamento

  • gear A for B

Collocations management gear · operational gear

  • The company has a strict performance gear.

    La empresa tiene un riguroso sistema de rendimiento.