fundamental

S2 W1

BrE /fʌndəˈment(ə)l/ AmE /fʌndəˈment(ə)l/

adjective en → es

1 ESSENTIAL [attributive] [predicative] B1

very important and necessary; basic or central to something

fundamental, esencial, básico

  • a fundamental aspect of sth

Collocations fundamental human rights · fundamental changes

  • The right to education is a fundamental human right.

    El derecho a la educación es un derecho humano fundamental.

2 PRINCIPLE [attributive] [predicative] B2

relating to the basic principles or rules of something; based on these principles

fundamental, básico, elemental

  • a fundamental principle

Collocations fundamental laws of physics · fundamental principles of democracy

  • The theory is based on the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics.

    La teoría se basa en los principios fundamentales de la mecánica cuántica.

3 FOUNDING [attributive] [predicative] C1

relating to the founding or establishment of something; originating from its foundation

fundamental, fundacional, originario

  • a fundamental aspect of sth

Collocations fundamental beliefs · fundamental values

  • The university was founded on the fundamental belief in academic freedom.

    La universidad fue fundada sobre la creencia fundamental en la libertad académica.