fold

S1 W1

BrE /fəʊld/ AmE /foʊld/

verb en → es

past folded pp folded ing folding

1 BEND [transitive] A2

to bend something so that one part of it lies on top of another part

doblar, plegar

  • fold sth in half/three/four etc

Collocations fold a piece of paper · fold the laundry

  • Fold the letter in half before putting it into the envelope.

    Dobla la carta por la mitad antes de meterla en el sobre.

2 FOLD UP [transitive] A2

to make something smaller by folding it

doblar, plegar

  • fold sth up

Collocations fold a map · fold the blanket

  • Fold up the map and put it in your pocket.

    Dobla el mapa y mételo en tu bolsillo.

3 FOLD IN [transitive] B1

to mix something into a mixture by folding it gently with a spoon or spatula

incorporar, mezclar suavemente

  • fold sth in

Collocations fold the flour into the mixture · fold the eggs into the batter

  • Fold the whipped cream into the cake mix gently.

    Incorpora la crema batida en la mezcla del pastel suavemente.

4 FOLD DOWN [transitive] B1

to move something down and over so that it is flat or out of the way

doblar hacia abajo, plegar

  • fold sth down

Collocations fold down the seats · fold down the top of a convertible car

  • Fold down the back seat to make more space.

    Dobla el asiento trasero hacia abajo para hacer más espacio.

5 FOLD OUT [transitive] B1

to open something that has been folded up so that it is flat and spread out

extender, desplegar

  • fold sth out

Collocations fold out a map · fold out the table

  • Fold out the map to see where we are.

    Extiende el mapa para ver dónde estamos.

6 FOLD UP [intransitive] B1

to become smaller by folding or being folded

doblar, plegar

  • sth folds up

Collocations the chair folds up easily · the table folds up for storage

  • The suitcase folds up neatly.

    La maleta se dobla de manera ordenada.

7 FOLD IN [transitive] B2

to include something in a plan or arrangement

incorporar, incluir

  • fold sth in

Collocations fold the new information into your report · fold the changes into the plan

  • We need to fold these new regulations into our business model.

    Necesitamos incorporar estas nuevas regulaciones a nuestro modelo de negocio.

8 FOLD UP [intransitive] B2

to stop doing something, especially because you have failed or been defeated

rendirse, abandonar

  • sb folds up

Collocations fold up the business · fold up after a loss

  • The company folded up last year due to financial difficulties.

    La empresa se declaró en quiebra el año pasado debido a dificultades financieras.

Phrasal verbs

fold in MIX B1

incorporar, mezclar suavemente

  • Fold the flour into the mixture gently.

    Incorpora la harina en la mezcla suavemente.

fold up STOP DOING SOMETHING B2

rendirse, abandonar

  • The business folded up after the economic downturn.

    El negocio se declaró en quiebra después de la recesión económica.

fold down MOVE DOWN B1

doblar hacia abajo, plegar

  • Fold the seats down to make more space.

    Dobla los asientos hacia abajo para hacer más espacio.

fold out OPEN UP B1

extender, desplegar

  • Fold the table out to seat more people.

    Extiende la mesa para sentar a más personas.

fold over COVER B1

doblar sobre sí mismo, cubrir

  • Fold the cloth over to cover the table.

    Dobla la tela sobre sí misma para cubrir la mesa.

Idioms

fold like a house of cards C1

caer como un castillo de naipes

  • The plan folded like a house of cards when we ran out of money.

    El plan se vino abajo como un castillo de naipes cuando nos quedamos sin dinero.

fold your hand C1

rendirte, abandonar

  • He had to fold his hand when he couldn't pay the rent.

    Tuvo que rendirse cuando no pudo pagar el alquiler.

fold under pressure C1

rendirte ante la presión

  • She folded under the pressure of her boss's demands.

    Ella se rindió ante la presión de las demandas de su jefe.