fight

S2 W1

BrE /faɪt/ AmE /faɪt/

verb / noun en → es

past fought pp fought ing fighting

1 STRUGGLE [transitive] A2

to try to win a battle or war against an enemy

luchar, pelearse contra

  • fight somebody/something

Collocations fight a war · fight for freedom

  • The soldiers fought bravely against the enemy.

    Los soldados lucharon valientemente contra el enemigo.

2 ARGUE [transitive] A1

to argue or quarrel with someone

discutir, pelearse con alguien

  • fight somebody

Collocations fight a battle of words · fight with someone

  • They fought over the last piece of cake.

    Pelearon por la última rebanada de pastel.

7 DEFEND [transitive] B1

to defend or protect something from attack

defender, proteger

  • fight for somebody/something

Collocations fight for freedom · fight for human rights

  • They are fighting to protect the environment.

    Están luchando para proteger el medio ambiente.

8 STRUGGLE [transitive] B1

to struggle against something difficult or unpleasant

luchar contra, resistir

  • fight against somebody/something

Collocations fight against poverty · fight against disease

  • She is fighting against cancer.

    Ella está luchando contra el cáncer.

Phrasal verbs

fight back RESIST B1

resistir, contrarrestar

  • He fought back the tears.

    Él resistió las lágrimas.

fight off RESIST B1

resistir, contrarrestar

  • She fought off the flu.

    Ella resistió la gripe.

fight out RESOLVE B2

resolver, discutir hasta llegar a un acuerdo

  • They fought out their differences.

    Discutieron hasta llegar a un acuerdo.

fight up ASCEND C1

ascender, subir luchando

  • The climbers fought their way up the mountain.

    Los escaladores ascendieron la montaña luchando.

fight in JOIN B2

unirse a, participar en

  • He fought in the war.

    Él luchó en la guerra.

Idioms

fight tooth and nail B2

luchar con uñas y dientes

  • She fought tooth and nail to get the job.

    Ella luchó con uñas y dientes para conseguir el trabajo.

fight fire with fire B2

luchar fuego con fuego, contrarrestar con la misma táctica

  • We need to fight fire with fire.

    Necesitamos contrarrestar con la misma táctica.

fight shy of something C1

evitar, tener miedo de hacer algo

  • He fights shy of public speaking.

    Él evita hablar en público.